mirror of
https://github.com/bin456789/reinstall.git
synced 2025-12-10 07:28:56 +08:00
Compare commits
11 Commits
8d55af091d
...
f22cda1f10
| Author | SHA1 | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|
| f22cda1f10 | |||
| 28e10128ff | |||
| 974d5712f0 | |||
| 845fa66e03 | |||
| 48823b4101 | |||
| d212eb793c | |||
| aa1fc741fa | |||
| 74665b65cc | |||
| 6708c77c63 | |||
| 1afc1a0022 | |||
| cdf09d017f |
35
README.en.md
35
README.en.md
@ -49,14 +49,14 @@ The system requirements for the target system are as follows:
|
|||||||
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.alpinelinux.org/alpine-logo.ico" /> Alpine | 3.19, 3.20, 3.21, 3.22 | 256 MB | 1 GB |
|
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.alpinelinux.org/alpine-logo.ico" /> Alpine | 3.19, 3.20, 3.21, 3.22 | 256 MB | 1 GB |
|
||||||
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.debian.org/favicon.ico" /> Debian | 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 | 256 MB | 1 ~ 1.5 GB ^ |
|
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.debian.org/favicon.ico" /> Debian | 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 | 256 MB | 1 ~ 1.5 GB ^ |
|
||||||
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://github.com/bin456789/reinstall/assets/7548515/f74b3d5b-085f-4df3-bcc9-8a9bd80bb16d" /> Kali | Rolling | 256 MB | 1 ~ 1.5 GB ^ |
|
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://github.com/bin456789/reinstall/assets/7548515/f74b3d5b-085f-4df3-bcc9-8a9bd80bb16d" /> Kali | Rolling | 256 MB | 1 ~ 1.5 GB ^ |
|
||||||
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://documentation.ubuntu.com/server/_static/favicon.png" /> Ubuntu | 16.04 LTS - 24.04 LTS, 25.04 | 512 MB \* | 2 GB |
|
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://documentation.ubuntu.com/server/_static/favicon.png" /> Ubuntu | 16.04 LTS - 24.04 LTS, 25.10 | 512 MB \* | 2 GB |
|
||||||
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i1/O1CN01oJnJZg1yK4RzI4Rx2_!!6000000006559-2-tps-118-118.png" /> Anolis | 7, 8, 23 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
|
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i1/O1CN01oJnJZg1yK4RzI4Rx2_!!6000000006559-2-tps-118-118.png" /> Anolis | 7, 8, 23 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
|
||||||
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.redhat.com/favicon.ico" /> RHEL <img width="16" height="16" src="https://almalinux.org/fav/favicon.ico" /> AlmaLinux <img width="16" height="16" src="https://rockylinux.org/favicon.png" /> Rocky <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.oracle.com/asset/web/favicons/favicon-32.png" /> Oracle | 8, 9, 10 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
|
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.redhat.com/favicon.ico" /> RHEL <img width="16" height="16" src="https://almalinux.org/fav/favicon.ico" /> AlmaLinux <img width="16" height="16" src="https://rockylinux.org/favicon.png" /> Rocky <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.oracle.com/asset/web/favicons/favicon-32.png" /> Oracle | 8, 9, 10 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
|
||||||
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://opencloudos.org/qq.ico" /> OpenCloudOS | 8, 9, Stream 23 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
|
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://opencloudos.org/qq.ico" /> OpenCloudOS | 8, 9, Stream 23 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
|
||||||
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.centos.org/assets/icons/favicon.svg" /> CentOS Stream | 9, 10 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
|
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.centos.org/assets/icons/favicon.svg" /> CentOS Stream | 9, 10 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
|
||||||
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://fedoraproject.org/favicon.ico" /> Fedora | 41, 42 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
|
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://fedoraproject.org/favicon.ico" /> Fedora | 41, 42 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
|
||||||
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.openeuler.org/favicon.ico" /> openEuler | 20.03 LTS - 24.03 LTS, 25.03 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
|
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.openeuler.org/favicon.ico" /> openEuler | 20.03 LTS - 24.03 LTS, 25.09 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
|
||||||
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://static.opensuse.org/favicon.ico" /> openSUSE | Leap 15.6, Tumbleweed (Rolling) | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
|
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://static.opensuse.org/favicon.ico" /> openSUSE | Leap 15.6, 16.0, Tumbleweed (Rolling) | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
|
||||||
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://nixos.org/favicon.svg" /> NixOS | 25.05 | 512 MB | 5 GB |
|
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://nixos.org/favicon.svg" /> NixOS | 25.05 | 512 MB | 5 GB |
|
||||||
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://archlinux.org/static/favicon.png" /> Arch | Rolling | 512 MB | 5 GB |
|
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://archlinux.org/static/favicon.png" /> Arch | Rolling | 512 MB | 5 GB |
|
||||||
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.gentoo.org/assets/img/logo/gentoo-g.png" /> Gentoo | Rolling | 512 MB | 5 GB |
|
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.gentoo.org/assets/img/logo/gentoo-g.png" /> Gentoo | Rolling | 512 MB | 5 GB |
|
||||||
@ -162,10 +162,10 @@ bash reinstall.sh anolis 7|8|23
|
|||||||
fedora 41|42
|
fedora 41|42
|
||||||
nixos 25.05
|
nixos 25.05
|
||||||
debian 9|10|11|12|13
|
debian 9|10|11|12|13
|
||||||
opensuse 15.6|tumbleweed
|
|
||||||
alpine 3.19|3.20|3.21|3.22
|
alpine 3.19|3.20|3.21|3.22
|
||||||
openeuler 20.03|22.03|24.03|25.03
|
opensuse 15.6|16.0|tumbleweed
|
||||||
ubuntu 16.04|18.04|20.04|22.04|24.04|25.04 [--minimal]
|
openeuler 20.03|22.03|24.03|25.09
|
||||||
|
ubuntu 16.04|18.04|20.04|22.04|24.04|25.10 [--minimal]
|
||||||
kali
|
kali
|
||||||
arch
|
arch
|
||||||
gentoo
|
gentoo
|
||||||
@ -497,6 +497,14 @@ Open File menu > Open Image File, select the iso to be installed to get the imag
|
|||||||
>
|
>
|
||||||
> The solution is to update the system patches or manually install the `VCLibs` library <https://www.google.com/search?q=ltsc+wsappx>.
|
> The solution is to update the system patches or manually install the `VCLibs` library <https://www.google.com/search?q=ltsc+wsappx>.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
> [!WARNING]
|
||||||
|
> When installing Windows ISOs released in `May 2022` or later on GCP, the system may repeatedly reboot during the Windows installation (PE) stage. You can resolve this issue using one of the following two methods:
|
||||||
|
>
|
||||||
|
> 1. Add the `--force-boot-mode bios` parameter. The script will install Windows in `BIOS boot + MBR partition table` mode.
|
||||||
|
> <br /> - (Optional) After installation, you can convert it to `EFI boot + GPT partition table` using the command `MBR2GPT /convert /allowFullOS`.
|
||||||
|
>
|
||||||
|
> 2. Create a custom RAW image and install it via DD.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### Considerations for Installing Windows on ARM
|
#### Considerations for Installing Windows on ARM
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Most ARM machines support installing latest Windows 11.
|
Most ARM machines support installing latest Windows 11.
|
||||||
@ -539,6 +547,21 @@ Log in to the server using Remote Desktop, open Device Manager, locate the graph
|
|||||||
- `--ssh-key /path/to/public_key`
|
- `--ssh-key /path/to/public_key`
|
||||||
- `--ssh-key C:\path\to\public_key`
|
- `--ssh-key C:\path\to\public_key`
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## How to Use an Old Version
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
According to the Law of Bug Conservation, fixing old bugs often introduces new ones.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
If you encounter such a situation, you can try using an older version.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Go to <https://github.com/bin456789/reinstall/commits/main> and find the old version’s `commit_id` on the right side.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
commit_id=xxxxxxx
|
||||||
|
curl -O https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bin456789/reinstall/$commit_id/reinstall.sh || wget -O ${_##*/} $_
|
||||||
|
sed -i "/^confhome.*main$/s/main/$commit_id/" reinstall.sh
|
||||||
|
bash reinstall.sh ...
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## How to Modify the Script for Your Own
|
## How to Modify the Script for Your Own
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
1. Fork this repository.
|
1. Fork this repository.
|
||||||
|
|||||||
35
README.md
35
README.md
@ -49,14 +49,14 @@
|
|||||||
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.alpinelinux.org/alpine-logo.ico" /> Alpine | 3.19, 3.20, 3.21, 3.22 | 256 MB | 1 GB |
|
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.alpinelinux.org/alpine-logo.ico" /> Alpine | 3.19, 3.20, 3.21, 3.22 | 256 MB | 1 GB |
|
||||||
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.debian.org/favicon.ico" /> Debian | 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 | 256 MB | 1 ~ 1.5 GB ^ |
|
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.debian.org/favicon.ico" /> Debian | 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 | 256 MB | 1 ~ 1.5 GB ^ |
|
||||||
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://github.com/bin456789/reinstall/assets/7548515/f74b3d5b-085f-4df3-bcc9-8a9bd80bb16d" /> Kali | 滚动 | 256 MB | 1 ~ 1.5 GB ^ |
|
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://github.com/bin456789/reinstall/assets/7548515/f74b3d5b-085f-4df3-bcc9-8a9bd80bb16d" /> Kali | 滚动 | 256 MB | 1 ~ 1.5 GB ^ |
|
||||||
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://documentation.ubuntu.com/server/_static/favicon.png" /> Ubuntu | 16.04 LTS - 24.04 LTS, 25.04 | 512 MB \* | 2 GB |
|
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://documentation.ubuntu.com/server/_static/favicon.png" /> Ubuntu | 16.04 LTS - 24.04 LTS, 25.10 | 512 MB \* | 2 GB |
|
||||||
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i1/O1CN01oJnJZg1yK4RzI4Rx2_!!6000000006559-2-tps-118-118.png" /> Anolis | 7, 8, 23 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
|
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i1/O1CN01oJnJZg1yK4RzI4Rx2_!!6000000006559-2-tps-118-118.png" /> Anolis | 7, 8, 23 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
|
||||||
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.redhat.com/favicon.ico" /> RHEL <img width="16" height="16" src="https://almalinux.org/fav/favicon.ico" /> AlmaLinux <img width="16" height="16" src="https://rockylinux.org/favicon.png" /> Rocky <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.oracle.com/asset/web/favicons/favicon-32.png" /> Oracle | 8, 9, 10 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
|
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.redhat.com/favicon.ico" /> RHEL <img width="16" height="16" src="https://almalinux.org/fav/favicon.ico" /> AlmaLinux <img width="16" height="16" src="https://rockylinux.org/favicon.png" /> Rocky <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.oracle.com/asset/web/favicons/favicon-32.png" /> Oracle | 8, 9, 10 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
|
||||||
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://opencloudos.org/qq.ico" /> OpenCloudOS | 8, 9, Stream 23 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
|
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://opencloudos.org/qq.ico" /> OpenCloudOS | 8, 9, Stream 23 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
|
||||||
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.centos.org/assets/icons/favicon.svg" /> CentOS Stream | 9, 10 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
|
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.centos.org/assets/icons/favicon.svg" /> CentOS Stream | 9, 10 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
|
||||||
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://fedoraproject.org/favicon.ico" /> Fedora | 41, 42 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
|
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://fedoraproject.org/favicon.ico" /> Fedora | 41, 42 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
|
||||||
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.openeuler.org/favicon.ico" /> openEuler | 20.03 LTS - 24.03 LTS, 25.03 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
|
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.openeuler.org/favicon.ico" /> openEuler | 20.03 LTS - 24.03 LTS, 25.09 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
|
||||||
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://static.opensuse.org/favicon.ico" /> openSUSE | Leap 15.6, Tumbleweed (滚动) | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
|
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://static.opensuse.org/favicon.ico" /> openSUSE | Leap 15.6, 16.0, Tumbleweed (滚动) | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
|
||||||
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://nixos.org/favicon.svg" /> NixOS | 25.05 | 512 MB | 5 GB |
|
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://nixos.org/favicon.svg" /> NixOS | 25.05 | 512 MB | 5 GB |
|
||||||
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://archlinux.org/static/favicon.png" /> Arch | 滚动 | 512 MB | 5 GB |
|
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://archlinux.org/static/favicon.png" /> Arch | 滚动 | 512 MB | 5 GB |
|
||||||
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.gentoo.org/assets/img/logo/gentoo-g.png" /> Gentoo | 滚动 | 512 MB | 5 GB |
|
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.gentoo.org/assets/img/logo/gentoo-g.png" /> Gentoo | 滚动 | 512 MB | 5 GB |
|
||||||
@ -162,10 +162,10 @@ bash reinstall.sh anolis 7|8|23
|
|||||||
fedora 41|42
|
fedora 41|42
|
||||||
nixos 25.05
|
nixos 25.05
|
||||||
debian 9|10|11|12|13
|
debian 9|10|11|12|13
|
||||||
opensuse 15.6|tumbleweed
|
|
||||||
alpine 3.19|3.20|3.21|3.22
|
alpine 3.19|3.20|3.21|3.22
|
||||||
openeuler 20.03|22.03|24.03|25.03
|
opensuse 15.6|16.0|tumbleweed
|
||||||
ubuntu 16.04|18.04|20.04|22.04|24.04|25.04 [--minimal]
|
openeuler 20.03|22.03|24.03|25.09
|
||||||
|
ubuntu 16.04|18.04|20.04|22.04|24.04|25.10 [--minimal]
|
||||||
kali
|
kali
|
||||||
arch
|
arch
|
||||||
gentoo
|
gentoo
|
||||||
@ -497,6 +497,14 @@ Windows Server 2025 SERVERDATACENTER
|
|||||||
>
|
>
|
||||||
> 解决方法是更新系统补丁，或者手动安装 `VCLibs` 库 <https://www.google.com/search?q=ltsc+wsappx>
|
> 解决方法是更新系统补丁，或者手动安装 `VCLibs` 库 <https://www.google.com/search?q=ltsc+wsappx>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
> [!WARNING]
|
||||||
|
> 在 GCP 上安装 `2022年5月` 和之后发布的 Windows ISO，在引导 Windows 安装界面 (PE) 时会不断反复重启。解决方法如下，二选一
|
||||||
|
>
|
||||||
|
> 1. 添加 `--force-boot-mode bios` 参数，脚本将以 `BIOS 引导 + MBR 分区表` 方式安装 Windows
|
||||||
|
> <br /> - (可选) 安装完成后用 `MBR2GPT /convert /allowFullOS` 命令转为 `EFI 引导 + GPT 分区表`
|
||||||
|
>
|
||||||
|
> 2. 自制 RAW 镜像并通过 DD 安装
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### ARM 安装 Windows 的注意事项
|
#### ARM 安装 Windows 的注意事项
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
大部分 ARM 机器都支持安装最新版 Windows 11
|
大部分 ARM 机器都支持安装最新版 Windows 11
|
||||||
@ -539,6 +547,21 @@ Windows Server 2025 SERVERDATACENTER
|
|||||||
- `--ssh-key /path/to/public_key`
|
- `--ssh-key /path/to/public_key`
|
||||||
- `--ssh-key C:\path\to\public_key`
|
- `--ssh-key C:\path\to\public_key`
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## 如何使用旧版本
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
根据 Bug 守恒定律，修复旧 Bug 的同时会引入新的 Bug
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
如果遇到这种情况，可以尝试使用旧版本
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
从 <https://github.com/bin456789/reinstall/commits/main> 右侧找到旧版本的 `commit_id`
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
commit_id=xxxxxxx
|
||||||
|
curl -O https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bin456789/reinstall/$commit_id/reinstall.sh || wget -O ${_##*/} $_
|
||||||
|
sed -i "/^confhome.*main$/s/main/$commit_id/" reinstall.sh
|
||||||
|
bash reinstall.sh ...
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 如何修改脚本自用
|
## 如何修改脚本自用
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
1. Fork 本仓库
|
1. Fork 本仓库
|
||||||
|
|||||||
51
reinstall.sh
51
reinstall.sh
@ -54,10 +54,10 @@ Usage: $reinstall_____ anolis 7|8|23
|
|||||||
fedora 41|42
|
fedora 41|42
|
||||||
nixos 25.05
|
nixos 25.05
|
||||||
debian 9|10|11|12|13
|
debian 9|10|11|12|13
|
||||||
opensuse 15.6|tumbleweed
|
|
||||||
alpine 3.19|3.20|3.21|3.22
|
alpine 3.19|3.20|3.21|3.22
|
||||||
openeuler 20.03|22.03|24.03|25.03
|
opensuse 15.6|16.0|tumbleweed
|
||||||
ubuntu 16.04|18.04|20.04|22.04|24.04|25.04 [--minimal]
|
openeuler 20.03|22.03|24.03|25.09
|
||||||
|
ubuntu 16.04|18.04|20.04|22.04|24.04|25.10 [--minimal]
|
||||||
kali
|
kali
|
||||||
arch
|
arch
|
||||||
gentoo
|
gentoo
|
||||||
@ -1262,7 +1262,7 @@ Continue?
|
|||||||
20.04) codename=focal ;;
|
20.04) codename=focal ;;
|
||||||
22.04) codename=jammy ;;
|
22.04) codename=jammy ;;
|
||||||
24.04) codename=noble ;;
|
24.04) codename=noble ;;
|
||||||
25.04) codename=plucky ;; # non-lts
|
25.10) codename=questing ;; # non-lts
|
||||||
esac
|
esac
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if is_use_cloud_image; then
|
if is_use_cloud_image; then
|
||||||
@ -1436,26 +1436,17 @@ Continue?
|
|||||||
else
|
else
|
||||||
# leap
|
# leap
|
||||||
dir=distribution/leap/$releasever/appliances
|
dir=distribution/leap/$releasever/appliances
|
||||||
if [ "$releasever" = 15.6 ]; then
|
case "$releasever" in
|
||||||
file=openSUSE-Leap-$releasever-Minimal-VM.$basearch-Cloud.qcow2
|
15.6) file=openSUSE-Leap-$releasever-Minimal-VM.$basearch-Cloud.qcow2 ;;
|
||||||
# https://build.opensuse.org/projects/Virtualization:Appliances:Images:openSUSE-Leap-15.6/packages/kiwi-templates-Minimal/files/Minimal.kiwi
|
# 16.0) file=Leap-$releasever-Minimal-VM.$basearch-Cloud.qcow2 ;; # 缺少 openSUSE-repos-Leap 包，导致没有源
|
||||||
# https://build.opensuse.org/projects/Virtualization:Appliances:Images:openSUSE-Tumbleweed/packages/kiwi-templates-Minimal/files/Minimal.kiwi
|
16.0) file=Leap-$releasever-Minimal-VM.$basearch-kvm$(if [ "$basearch" = x86_64 ]; then echo '-and-xen'; fi).qcow2 ;;
|
||||||
# 有专门的kvm镜像，openSUSE-Leap-15.5-Minimal-VM.x86_64-kvm-and-xen.qcow2，里面没有cloud-init
|
esac
|
||||||
# file=openSUSE-Leap-15.5-Minimal-VM.x86_64-kvm-and-xen.qcow2
|
|
||||||
else
|
|
||||||
# https://src.opensuse.org/openSUSE/Leap/raw/branch/16.0/Leap/Leap.kiwi
|
|
||||||
# Default 比 Base 多了以下组件
|
|
||||||
# <namedCollection name="salt_minion" />
|
|
||||||
# <package name="patterns-base-salt_minion" />
|
|
||||||
# <namedCollection name="kvm_host" />
|
|
||||||
# <package name="patterns-base-kvm_host" />
|
|
||||||
# <package name="lzop" />
|
|
||||||
# <package name="wpa_supplicant" arch="x86_64,aarch64" />
|
|
||||||
# <package name="k3s-install" />
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# file=Leap.x86_64-Default.raw.xz
|
# https://src.opensuse.org/openSUSE/Leap-Images/src/branch/leap-16.0/kiwi-templates-Minimal/Minimal.kiwi
|
||||||
file=Leap.x86_64-Base.raw.xz
|
# https://build.opensuse.org/projects/Virtualization:Appliances:Images:openSUSE-Leap-15.6/packages/kiwi-templates-Minimal/files/Minimal.kiwi
|
||||||
fi
|
# https://build.opensuse.org/projects/Virtualization:Appliances:Images:openSUSE-Tumbleweed/packages/kiwi-templates-Minimal/files/Minimal.kiwi
|
||||||
|
# 有专门的kvm镜像，openSUSE-Leap-15.5-Minimal-VM.x86_64-kvm-and-xen.qcow2，里面没有cloud-init
|
||||||
|
# file=openSUSE-Leap-15.5-Minimal-VM.x86_64-kvm-and-xen.qcow2
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
eval ${step}_img=$mirror/$dir/$file
|
eval ${step}_img=$mirror/$dir/$file
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
@ -1872,8 +1863,8 @@ verify_os_name() {
|
|||||||
'debian 9|10|11|12|13' \
|
'debian 9|10|11|12|13' \
|
||||||
'opensuse 15.6|16.0|tumbleweed' \
|
'opensuse 15.6|16.0|tumbleweed' \
|
||||||
'alpine 3.19|3.20|3.21|3.22' \
|
'alpine 3.19|3.20|3.21|3.22' \
|
||||||
'openeuler 20.03|22.03|24.03|25.03' \
|
'openeuler 20.03|22.03|24.03|25.09' \
|
||||||
'ubuntu 16.04|18.04|20.04|22.04|24.04|25.04' \
|
'ubuntu 16.04|18.04|20.04|22.04|24.04|25.10' \
|
||||||
'redhat' \
|
'redhat' \
|
||||||
'kali' \
|
'kali' \
|
||||||
'arch' \
|
'arch' \
|
||||||
@ -2965,7 +2956,7 @@ build_extra_cmdline() {
|
|||||||
# 会将 extra.xxx=yyy 写入新系统的 /etc/modprobe.d/local.conf
|
# 会将 extra.xxx=yyy 写入新系统的 /etc/modprobe.d/local.conf
|
||||||
# https://answers.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+question/249456
|
# https://answers.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+question/249456
|
||||||
# https://salsa.debian.org/installer-team/rootskel/-/blob/master/src/lib/debian-installer-startup.d/S02module-params?ref_type=heads
|
# https://salsa.debian.org/installer-team/rootskel/-/blob/master/src/lib/debian-installer-startup.d/S02module-params?ref_type=heads
|
||||||
for key in confhome hold force force_cn force_old_windows_setup cloud_image main_disk \
|
for key in confhome hold force_boot_mode force_cn force_old_windows_setup cloud_image main_disk \
|
||||||
elts deb_mirror \
|
elts deb_mirror \
|
||||||
ssh_port rdp_port web_port allow_ping; do
|
ssh_port rdp_port web_port allow_ping; do
|
||||||
value=${!key}
|
value=${!key}
|
||||||
@ -3663,7 +3654,7 @@ remove_useless_initrd_files() {
|
|||||||
for item in *; do
|
for item in *; do
|
||||||
case "$item" in
|
case "$item" in
|
||||||
# 甲骨文 arm 用自定义镜像支持设为 mlx5 vf 网卡，且不是 azure 那样显示两个网卡
|
# 甲骨文 arm 用自定义镜像支持设为 mlx5 vf 网卡，且不是 azure 那样显示两个网卡
|
||||||
amazon | google | mellanox) ;;
|
amazon | google | mellanox | realtek) ;;
|
||||||
intel)
|
intel)
|
||||||
(
|
(
|
||||||
cd "$item"
|
cd "$item"
|
||||||
@ -3783,7 +3774,7 @@ for o in ci installer debug minimal allow-ping force-cn help \
|
|||||||
allow-ping: \
|
allow-ping: \
|
||||||
commit: \
|
commit: \
|
||||||
frpc-conf: frpc-config: frpc-toml: \
|
frpc-conf: frpc-config: frpc-toml: \
|
||||||
force: \
|
force-boot-mode: \
|
||||||
force-old-windows-setup:; do
|
force-old-windows-setup:; do
|
||||||
[ -n "$long_opts" ] && long_opts+=,
|
[ -n "$long_opts" ] && long_opts+=,
|
||||||
long_opts+=$o
|
long_opts+=$o
|
||||||
@ -3858,11 +3849,11 @@ while true; do
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
shift 2
|
shift 2
|
||||||
;;
|
;;
|
||||||
--force)
|
--force-boot-mode)
|
||||||
if ! { [ "$2" = bios ] || [ "$2" = efi ]; }; then
|
if ! { [ "$2" = bios ] || [ "$2" = efi ]; }; then
|
||||||
error_and_exit "Invalid $1 value: $2"
|
error_and_exit "Invalid $1 value: $2"
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
force=$2
|
force_boot_mode=$2
|
||||||
shift 2
|
shift 2
|
||||||
;;
|
;;
|
||||||
--passwd | --password)
|
--passwd | --password)
|
||||||
|
|||||||
218
trans.sh
218
trans.sh
@ -248,8 +248,8 @@ update_part() {
|
|||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
is_efi() {
|
is_efi() {
|
||||||
if [ -n "$force" ]; then
|
if [ -n "$force_boot_mode" ]; then
|
||||||
[ "$force" = efi ]
|
[ "$force_boot_mode" = efi ]
|
||||||
else
|
else
|
||||||
[ -d /sys/firmware/efi/ ]
|
[ -d /sys/firmware/efi/ ]
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
@ -442,7 +442,7 @@ EOF
|
|||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
umount_all() {
|
umount_all() {
|
||||||
dirs="/mnt /os /iso /wim /installer /nbd /nbd-boot /nbd-efi /root /nix"
|
dirs="/mnt /os /iso /wim /installer /nbd /nbd-boot /nbd-efi /nbd-test /root /nix"
|
||||||
regex=$(echo "$dirs" | sed 's, ,|,g')
|
regex=$(echo "$dirs" | sed 's, ,|,g')
|
||||||
if mounts=$(mount | grep -Ew "on $regex" | awk '{print $3}' | tac); then
|
if mounts=$(mount | grep -Ew "on $regex" | awk '{print $3}' | tac); then
|
||||||
for mount in $mounts; do
|
for mount in $mounts; do
|
||||||
@ -1613,11 +1613,36 @@ install_nixos() {
|
|||||||
done
|
done
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if is_in_china; then
|
# 备用方案
|
||||||
sh=https://mirror.nju.edu.cn/nix/latest/install
|
# 1. 从 https://mirror.nju.edu.cn/nix-channels/nixos-25.05/nixexprs.tar.xz 获取
|
||||||
|
# https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/nixos-25.05/pkgs/tools/package-management/nix/default.nix
|
||||||
|
# https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/nixos-25.05/nixos/modules/installer/tools/nix-fallback-paths.nix
|
||||||
|
# 2. 安装最新版 nix，添加 nixos channel 后获取
|
||||||
|
# nix eval -f '<nixpkgs>' --raw 'nixVersions.stable.version' --extra-experimental-features nix-command
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if true; then
|
||||||
|
# nix 版本号使用目标系统里面的
|
||||||
|
download $mirror/nixos-$releasever/store-paths.xz /os/store-paths.xz
|
||||||
|
apk add xz
|
||||||
|
nix_ver=$(xz -dc </os/store-paths.xz | grep -F 'vm-test-run-nix-upgrade' |
|
||||||
|
head -1 | awk -F- '{print $7}' | grep .)
|
||||||
|
rm -f /os/store-paths.xz
|
||||||
|
if is_in_china; then
|
||||||
|
sh_mirror=https://mirror.nju.edu.cn/nix
|
||||||
|
else
|
||||||
|
sh_mirror=https://releases.nixos.org/nix
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
sh=$sh_mirror/nix-$nix_ver/install
|
||||||
else
|
else
|
||||||
sh=https://nixos.org/nix/install
|
# 最新版 nix 在 nixos-install 时可能会出问题
|
||||||
|
# https://github.com/bin456789/reinstall/issues/451
|
||||||
|
if is_in_china; then
|
||||||
|
sh=https://mirror.nju.edu.cn/nix/latest/install
|
||||||
|
else
|
||||||
|
sh=https://nixos.org/nix/install
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
apk add xz
|
apk add xz
|
||||||
wget -O- "$sh" | sh -s -- --no-daemon --no-channel-add
|
wget -O- "$sh" | sh -s -- --no-daemon --no-channel-add
|
||||||
apk del xz
|
apk del xz
|
||||||
@ -1757,8 +1782,7 @@ EOF
|
|||||||
# 设置 channel
|
# 设置 channel
|
||||||
if is_in_china; then
|
if is_in_china; then
|
||||||
nixos-enter --root /os -- \
|
nixos-enter --root /os -- \
|
||||||
/run/current-system/sw/bin/nix-channel \
|
/run/current-system/sw/bin/nix-channel --add $mirror/nixos-$releasever nixos
|
||||||
--add https://mirrors.cernet.edu.cn/nix-channels/nixos-$releasever nixos
|
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 清理
|
# 清理
|
||||||
@ -3253,6 +3277,9 @@ disable_jeos_firstboot() {
|
|||||||
# 服务不存在时会报错
|
# 服务不存在时会报错
|
||||||
chroot $os_dir systemctl disable "$name.service" 2>/dev/null || true
|
chroot $os_dir systemctl disable "$name.service" 2>/dev/null || true
|
||||||
done
|
done
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 可选
|
||||||
|
# chroot $os_dir zypper remove -y -u jeos-firstboot
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
create_network_manager_config() {
|
create_network_manager_config() {
|
||||||
@ -3520,7 +3547,7 @@ EOF
|
|||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# opensuse
|
# opensuse
|
||||||
# 1. kernel-default-base 缺少 nvme 驱动，换成 kernel-default
|
# 1. kernel-default-base 缺少 nvme gve mlx5 mana 驱动，换成 kernel-default
|
||||||
# 2. 添加微码+固件
|
# 2. 添加微码+固件
|
||||||
# https://documentation.suse.com/smart/virtualization-cloud/html/minimal-vm/index.html
|
# https://documentation.suse.com/smart/virtualization-cloud/html/minimal-vm/index.html
|
||||||
if grep -q opensuse $os_dir/etc/os-release; then
|
if grep -q opensuse $os_dir/etc/os-release; then
|
||||||
@ -3532,11 +3559,6 @@ EOF
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
disable_jeos_firstboot $os_dir
|
disable_jeos_firstboot $os_dir
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 16.0 需要安装 openssh
|
|
||||||
if ! chroot $os_dir rpm -qi openssh-server; then
|
|
||||||
chroot $os_dir zypper install -y openssh-server
|
|
||||||
fi
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 禁用 selinux
|
# 禁用 selinux
|
||||||
disable_selinux $os_dir
|
disable_selinux $os_dir
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -3610,23 +3632,19 @@ EOF
|
|||||||
error_and_exit "Unexpected kernel installed: $installed_kernel"
|
error_and_exit "Unexpected kernel installed: $installed_kernel"
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 15.6 / tumbleweed 自带的是 kernel-default-base
|
|
||||||
# 16.0 自带的是 kernel-default
|
|
||||||
# 不能同时装 kernel-default-base 和 kernel-default
|
# 不能同时装 kernel-default-base 和 kernel-default
|
||||||
|
# 因此需要添加 --force-resolution 自动删除 kernel-default-base
|
||||||
if ! [ "$installed_kernel" = "$target_kernel" ]; then
|
if ! [ "$installed_kernel" = "$target_kernel" ]; then
|
||||||
chroot $os_dir zypper remove -y -u $installed_kernel
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# x86 必须设置一个密码，否则报错，arm 没有这个问题
|
# x86 必须设置一个密码，否则报错，arm 没有这个问题
|
||||||
# Failed to get root password hash
|
# Failed to get root password hash
|
||||||
# Failed to import /etc/uefi/certs/76B6A6A0.crt
|
# Failed to import /etc/uefi/certs/76B6A6A0.crt
|
||||||
# warning: %post(kernel-default-5.14.21-150500.55.83.1.x86_64) scriptlet failed, exit status 255
|
# warning: %post(kernel-default-5.14.21-150500.55.83.1.x86_64) scriptlet failed, exit status 255
|
||||||
if grep -q '^root:[:!*]' $os_dir/etc/shadow; then
|
if grep -q '^root:[:!*]' $os_dir/etc/shadow; then
|
||||||
echo "root:$(mkpasswd '')" | chroot $os_dir chpasswd -e
|
echo "root:$(mkpasswd '')" | chroot $os_dir chpasswd -e
|
||||||
chroot $os_dir zypper install -y $target_kernel
|
chroot $os_dir zypper install -y --force-resolution $target_kernel
|
||||||
chroot $os_dir passwd -d root
|
chroot $os_dir passwd -d root
|
||||||
else
|
else
|
||||||
chroot $os_dir zypper install -y $target_kernel
|
chroot $os_dir zypper install -y --force-resolution $target_kernel
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -3837,23 +3855,22 @@ change_ssh_conf() {
|
|||||||
value=$3
|
value=$3
|
||||||
sub_conf=$4
|
sub_conf=$4
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if line="^$key .*" && grep -Exq "$line" $os_dir/etc/ssh/sshd_config; then
|
if line="^$key .*" && grep -Exq "$line" $os_dir/etc/ssh/sshd_config 2>/dev/null; then
|
||||||
# 如果 sshd_config 存在此 key（非注释状态），则替换
|
# 如果 sshd_config 存在此 key（非注释状态），则替换
|
||||||
sed -Ei "s/$line/$key $value/" $os_dir/etc/ssh/sshd_config
|
sed -Ei "s/$line/$key $value/" $os_dir/etc/ssh/sshd_config
|
||||||
elif {
|
elif include_line='^Include.*/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d' &&
|
||||||
# arch 没有 /etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/ 文件夹
|
# arch 没有 /etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/ 文件夹
|
||||||
# opensuse tumbleweed 没有 /etc/ssh/sshd_config
|
# opensuse tumbleweed 没有 /etc/ssh/sshd_config
|
||||||
# 有 /etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/ 文件夹
|
# 有 /etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/ 文件夹
|
||||||
# 有 /usr/etc/ssh/sshd_config
|
# 有 /usr/etc/ssh/sshd_config
|
||||||
grep -q 'Include.*/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d' $os_dir/etc/ssh/sshd_config ||
|
{ grep -q "$include_line" $os_dir/etc/ssh/sshd_config ||
|
||||||
grep -q '^Include.*/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/' $os_dir/usr/etc/ssh/sshd_config
|
grep -q "$include_line" $os_dir/usr/etc/ssh/sshd_config; } 2>/dev/null; then
|
||||||
} 2>/dev/null; then
|
|
||||||
mkdir -p $os_dir/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/
|
mkdir -p $os_dir/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/
|
||||||
echo "$key $value" >"$os_dir/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/$sub_conf"
|
echo "$key $value" >"$os_dir/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/$sub_conf"
|
||||||
else
|
else
|
||||||
# 如果 sshd_config 存在此 key (无论是否已注释)，则替换，包括删除注释
|
# 如果 sshd_config 存在此 key (无论是否已注释)，则替换，包括删除注释
|
||||||
# 否则追加
|
# 否则追加
|
||||||
line="^#?$key .*"
|
line="^[# ]*$key .*"
|
||||||
if grep -Exq "$line" $os_dir/etc/ssh/sshd_config; then
|
if grep -Exq "$line" $os_dir/etc/ssh/sshd_config; then
|
||||||
sed -Ei "s/$line/$key $value/" $os_dir/etc/ssh/sshd_config
|
sed -Ei "s/$line/$key $value/" $os_dir/etc/ssh/sshd_config
|
||||||
else
|
else
|
||||||
@ -3870,7 +3887,17 @@ allow_password_login() {
|
|||||||
allow_root_password_login() {
|
allow_root_password_login() {
|
||||||
os_dir=$1
|
os_dir=$1
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
change_ssh_conf "$os_dir" PermitRootLogin yes 01-permitrootlogin.conf
|
# opensuse 16/tumbleweed 安装 openssh-server-config-rootlogin
|
||||||
|
# 会生成 /usr/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/50-permit-root-login.conf
|
||||||
|
# 但是如果用户删除了此文件，包有更新的话，可能会重新创建这个文件？
|
||||||
|
# 因此先不用这个方法
|
||||||
|
if false && [ -f $os_dir/etc/os-release ] &&
|
||||||
|
grep -iq opensuse $os_dir/etc/os-release &&
|
||||||
|
! grep -iq 15.6 $os_dir/etc/os-release; then
|
||||||
|
chroot $os_dir zypper install -y openssh-server-config-rootlogin
|
||||||
|
else
|
||||||
|
change_ssh_conf "$os_dir" PermitRootLogin yes 01-permitrootlogin.conf
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
change_ssh_port() {
|
change_ssh_port() {
|
||||||
@ -4447,12 +4474,36 @@ install_qcow_by_copy() {
|
|||||||
# 安装引导
|
# 安装引导
|
||||||
if is_efi; then
|
if is_efi; then
|
||||||
# 只有centos 和 oracle x86_64 镜像没有efi，其他系统镜像已经从efi分区复制了文件
|
# 只有centos 和 oracle x86_64 镜像没有efi，其他系统镜像已经从efi分区复制了文件
|
||||||
if [ -z "$efi_part" ]; then
|
# openeuler 自带 grub2-efi-ia32，此时安装 grub2-efi 提示已经安装了 grub2-efi-ia32，不会继续安装 grub2-efi-x64
|
||||||
remove_grub_conflict_files
|
|
||||||
# openeuler 自带 grub2-efi-ia32，此时安装 grub2-efi 提示已经安装了 grub2-efi-ia32，不会继续安装 grub2-efi-x64
|
# 假设极端情况，qcow2 制作时，安装 grub2-efi-x64 时没有挂载 efi 分区，那么 efi 文件会在系统分区下
|
||||||
[ "$(uname -m)" = x86_64 ] && arch=x64 || arch=aa64
|
# 但我们复制系统分区时挂载了 /boot/efi，因此 efi 文件会正确地复制到 efi 分区
|
||||||
|
# 因此无需判断 qcow2 的 efi 是否是独立分区
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# rhel 镜像没有源，直接 yum install 安装可能会报错
|
||||||
|
# 因此如果已经安装了要用的包就不再运行 yum install
|
||||||
|
need_install=false
|
||||||
|
need_remove_grub_conflict_files=false
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[ "$(uname -m)" = x86_64 ] && arch=x64 || arch=aa64
|
||||||
|
if ! chroot $os_dir rpm -qi grub2-efi-$arch; then
|
||||||
|
need_install=true
|
||||||
|
need_remove_grub_conflict_files=true
|
||||||
|
elif ! chroot $os_dir rpm -qi shim-$arch || ! chroot $os_dir rpm -qi efibootmgr; then
|
||||||
|
need_install=true
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if $need_install; then
|
||||||
|
if $need_remove_grub_conflict_files; then
|
||||||
|
remove_grub_conflict_files
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
chroot_dnf install efibootmgr grub2-efi-$arch shim-$arch
|
chroot_dnf install efibootmgr grub2-efi-$arch shim-$arch
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
|
# openeuler arm 25.09 云镜像里面的 grubaa64.efi 是用于 mbr 分区表，$root 是 hd0,msdos1
|
||||||
|
# 因此要重新下载 $root 是 hd0,gpt1 的 grubaa64.efi
|
||||||
|
if $need_reinstall_grub_efi; then
|
||||||
|
chroot_dnf reinstall grub2-efi-$arch
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
else
|
else
|
||||||
# bios
|
# bios
|
||||||
remove_grub_conflict_files
|
remove_grub_conflict_files
|
||||||
@ -4799,25 +4850,76 @@ EOF
|
|||||||
lvchange -ay "$vg"
|
lvchange -ay "$vg"
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# TODO: 系统分区应该是最后一个分区
|
mount_nouuid() {
|
||||||
# 选择最大分区
|
part_fstype=
|
||||||
os_part=$(lsblk /dev/nbd0p* --sort SIZE -no NAME,FSTYPE | grep -E 'ext4|xfs' | tail -1 | awk '{print $1}')
|
for arg in "$@"; do
|
||||||
efi_part=$(lsblk /dev/nbd0p* --sort SIZE -no NAME,PARTTYPE | grep -i "$EFI_UUID" | awk '{print $1}')
|
case "$arg" in
|
||||||
# 排除前两个，再选择最大分区
|
/dev/*)
|
||||||
# almalinux9 boot 分区的类型不是规定的 uuid
|
part_fstype=$(lsblk -no FSTYPE "$arg")
|
||||||
# openeuler boot 分区是 fat 格式
|
break
|
||||||
boot_part=$(lsblk /dev/nbd0p* --sort SIZE -no NAME,FSTYPE | grep -E 'ext4|xfs|fat' | awk '{print $1}' |
|
;;
|
||||||
grep -vx "$os_part" | grep -vx "$efi_part" | tail -1 | awk '{print $1}')
|
esac
|
||||||
|
done
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if $is_lvm_image; then
|
case "$part_fstype" in
|
||||||
os_part="mapper/$os_part"
|
xfs) mount -o nouuid "$@" ;;
|
||||||
|
*) mount "$@" ;;
|
||||||
|
esac
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 可以直接选择最后一个分区为系统分区?
|
||||||
|
# almalinux9 boot 分区的类型不是规定的 uuid
|
||||||
|
# openeuler boot 分区是 vfat 格式
|
||||||
|
# openeuler arm 25.09 是 mbr 分区表, efi boot 是同一个分区，vfat 格式
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
info "qcow2 Partitions check"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 检测分区表类型
|
||||||
|
partition_table_format=$(get_partition_table_format /dev/nbd0)
|
||||||
|
need_reinstall_grub_efi=false
|
||||||
|
if is_efi && [ "$partition_table_format" = "msdos" ]; then
|
||||||
|
need_reinstall_grub_efi=true
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 通过检测文件判断是什么分区
|
||||||
|
os_part='' boot_part='' efi_part=''
|
||||||
|
mkdir -p /nbd-test
|
||||||
|
for part in $(lsblk /dev/nbd0p* --sort SIZE -no NAME,FSTYPE |
|
||||||
|
grep -E ' (ext4|xfs|fat|vfat)$' | awk '{print $1}' | tac); do
|
||||||
|
mapper_part=$part
|
||||||
|
if $is_lvm_image && [ -e /dev/mapper/$part ]; then
|
||||||
|
mapper_part=mapper/$part
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if mount_nouuid -o ro /dev/$mapper_part /nbd-test; then
|
||||||
|
if { ls /nbd-test/etc/os-release || ls /nbd-test/*/etc/os-release; } 2>/dev/null; then
|
||||||
|
os_part=$mapper_part
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
# shellcheck disable=SC2010
|
||||||
|
# 当 boot 作为独立分区时，vmlinuz 等文件在根目录
|
||||||
|
# 当 boot 不是独立分区时，vmlinuz 等文件在 /boot 目录
|
||||||
|
if ls /nbd-test/ /nbd-test/boot/ 2>/dev/null | grep -Ei '^(vmlinuz|initrd|initramfs)'; then
|
||||||
|
boot_part=$mapper_part
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
# mbr + efi 引导 ，分区表没有 esp guid
|
||||||
|
# 因此需要用 efi 文件判断是否 efi 分区
|
||||||
|
# efi 文件可能在 efi 目录的子目录，子目录层数不定
|
||||||
|
if find /nbd-test/ -type f -ipath '/nbd-test/EFI/*.efi' 2>/dev/null | grep .; then
|
||||||
|
efi_part=$mapper_part
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
umount /nbd-test
|
||||||
|
fi
|
||||||
|
done
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
info "qcow2 Partitions"
|
info "qcow2 Partitions"
|
||||||
lsblk -f /dev/nbd0 -o +PARTTYPE
|
lsblk -f /dev/nbd0 -o +PARTTYPE
|
||||||
|
# 显示 OS/EFI/Boot 文件在哪个分区
|
||||||
|
echo "---"
|
||||||
|
echo "Table: $partition_table_format"
|
||||||
echo "Part OS: $os_part"
|
echo "Part OS: $os_part"
|
||||||
echo "Part EFI: $efi_part"
|
echo "Part EFI: $efi_part"
|
||||||
echo "Part Boot: $boot_part"
|
echo "Part Boot: $boot_part"
|
||||||
|
echo "---"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 分区寻找方式
|
# 分区寻找方式
|
||||||
# 系统/分区 cmdline:root fstab:efi
|
# 系统/分区 cmdline:root fstab:efi
|
||||||
@ -4825,25 +4927,16 @@ EOF
|
|||||||
# ubuntu PARTUUID LABEL=UEFI
|
# ubuntu PARTUUID LABEL=UEFI
|
||||||
# 其他el/ol UUID UUID
|
# 其他el/ol UUID UUID
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# read -r os_part_uuid os_part_label < <(lsblk /dev/$os_part -no UUID,LABEL)
|
IFS=, read -r os_part_uuid os_part_label os_part_fstype \
|
||||||
os_part_uuid=$(lsblk /dev/$os_part -no UUID)
|
< <(lsblk /dev/$os_part -rno UUID,LABEL,FSTYPE | tr ' ' ,)
|
||||||
os_part_label=$(lsblk /dev/$os_part -no LABEL)
|
|
||||||
os_part_fstype=$(lsblk /dev/$os_part -no FSTYPE)
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if [ -n "$efi_part" ]; then
|
if [ -n "$efi_part" ]; then
|
||||||
efi_part_uuid=$(lsblk /dev/$efi_part -no UUID)
|
IFS=, read -r efi_part_uuid efi_part_label \
|
||||||
efi_part_label=$(lsblk /dev/$efi_part -no LABEL)
|
< <(lsblk /dev/$efi_part -rno UUID,LABEL | tr ' ' ,)
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
mkdir -p /nbd /nbd-boot /nbd-efi
|
mkdir -p /nbd /nbd-boot /nbd-efi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
mount_nouuid() {
|
|
||||||
case "$os_part_fstype" in
|
|
||||||
ext4) mount "$@" ;;
|
|
||||||
xfs) mount -o nouuid "$@" ;;
|
|
||||||
esac
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 使用目标系统的格式化程序
|
# 使用目标系统的格式化程序
|
||||||
# centos8 如果用alpine格式化xfs，grub2-mkconfig和grub2里面都无法识别xfs分区
|
# centos8 如果用alpine格式化xfs，grub2-mkconfig和grub2里面都无法识别xfs分区
|
||||||
mount_nouuid /dev/$os_part /nbd/
|
mount_nouuid /dev/$os_part /nbd/
|
||||||
@ -4879,16 +4972,17 @@ EOF
|
|||||||
cp -a /nbd/* /os/
|
cp -a /nbd/* /os/
|
||||||
umount /nbd/
|
umount /nbd/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 复制boot分区，如果有
|
# 复制独立的boot分区，如果有
|
||||||
if [ -n "$boot_part" ]; then
|
if [ -n "$boot_part" ] && ! [ "$boot_part" = "$os_part" ]; then
|
||||||
echo Copying boot partition...
|
echo Copying boot partition...
|
||||||
mount_nouuid -o ro /dev/$boot_part /nbd-boot/
|
mount_nouuid -o ro /dev/$boot_part /nbd-boot/
|
||||||
cp -a /nbd-boot/* /os/boot/
|
cp -a /nbd-boot/* /os/boot/
|
||||||
umount /nbd-boot/
|
umount /nbd-boot/
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 复制efi分区，如果有
|
# 复制独立的efi分区，如果有
|
||||||
if [ -n "$efi_part" ]; then
|
# 如果 efi 和 boot 是同一个分区，则复制 boot 分区时已经复制了 efi 分区的文件
|
||||||
|
if [ -n "$efi_part" ] && ! [ "$efi_part" = "$os_part" ] && ! [ "$efi_part" = "$boot_part" ]; then
|
||||||
echo Copying efi partition...
|
echo Copying efi partition...
|
||||||
mount -o ro /dev/$efi_part /nbd-efi/
|
mount -o ro /dev/$efi_part /nbd-efi/
|
||||||
cp -a /nbd-efi/* /os/boot/efi/
|
cp -a /nbd-efi/* /os/boot/efi/
|
||||||
@ -4912,11 +5006,11 @@ EOF
|
|||||||
umount /os/
|
umount /os/
|
||||||
umount /installer/
|
umount /installer/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# 如果镜像有efi分区，复制其uuid
|
# 如果镜像有独立的efi分区（包括efi+boot在同一个分区），复制其uuid
|
||||||
# 如果有相同uuid的fat分区，则无法挂载
|
# 如果有相同uuid的fat分区，则无法挂载
|
||||||
# 所以要先复制efi分区，断开nbd再复制uuid
|
# 所以要先复制efi分区，断开nbd再复制uuid
|
||||||
# 复制uuid前要取消挂载硬盘 efi 分区
|
# 复制uuid前要取消挂载硬盘 efi 分区
|
||||||
if is_efi && [ -n "$efi_part_uuid" ]; then
|
if is_efi && [ -n "$efi_part_uuid" ] && ! [ "$efi_part" = "$os_part" ]; then
|
||||||
info "Copy efi partition uuid"
|
info "Copy efi partition uuid"
|
||||||
apk add mtools
|
apk add mtools
|
||||||
mlabel -N "$(echo $efi_part_uuid | sed 's/-//')" -i /dev/$xda*1 ::$efi_part_label
|
mlabel -N "$(echo $efi_part_uuid | sed 's/-//')" -i /dev/$xda*1 ::$efi_part_label
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -12,56 +12,90 @@ rem set ipv6_dns2=::2
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
@echo off
|
@echo off
|
||||||
mode con cp select=437 >nul
|
mode con cp select=437 >nul
|
||||||
setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
rem 禁用 IPv6 地址标识符的随机化，防止 IPv6 和后台面板不一致
|
rem 禁用 IPv6 地址标识符的随机化，防止 IPv6 和后台面板不一致
|
||||||
netsh interface ipv6 set global randomizeidentifiers=disabled
|
netsh interface ipv6 set global randomizeidentifiers=disabled
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
rem 检查是否定义了 MAC 地址
|
rem 检查是否定义了 MAC 地址
|
||||||
if defined mac_addr (
|
if not defined mac_addr goto :del
|
||||||
for /f %%a in ('wmic nic where "MACAddress='%mac_addr%'" get InterfaceIndex ^| findstr [0-9]') do set id=%%a
|
|
||||||
if defined id (
|
|
||||||
rem 配置静态 IPv4 地址和网关
|
|
||||||
if defined ipv4_addr if defined ipv4_gateway (
|
|
||||||
rem gwmetric 默认值为 1，自动跃点需设为 0
|
|
||||||
netsh interface ipv4 set address !id! static !ipv4_addr! gateway=!ipv4_gateway! gwmetric=0
|
|
||||||
)
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
rem 配置静态 IPv4 DNS 服务器
|
rem vista 没有自带 powershell
|
||||||
for %%i in (1, 2) do (
|
rem win11 24h2 安装后有 wmic，但是过一段时间会自动删除，因此有的 dd 镜像没有 wmic
|
||||||
if defined ipv4_dns%%i (
|
if exist "%windir%\system32\wbem\wmic.exe" (
|
||||||
netsh interface ipv4 add | findstr "dnsservers"
|
rem wmic 换行符是 \r\r\n
|
||||||
if ErrorLevel 1 (
|
rem 虽然这里用了 findstr 全字匹配 ，但是结尾还是有 \r
|
||||||
rem vista
|
for /f "tokens=2 delims==" %%a in (
|
||||||
netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver !id! !ipv4_dns%%i! %%i
|
'wmic nic where "MACAddress='%mac_addr%'" get InterfaceIndex /format:list ^| findstr "^InterfaceIndex=[0-9][0-9]*$"'
|
||||||
) else (
|
) do set id=%%a
|
||||||
rem win7
|
)
|
||||||
netsh interface ipv4 add dnsservers !id! !ipv4_dns%%i! %%i no
|
|
||||||
)
|
if not defined id (
|
||||||
|
for /f %%a in ('powershell -NoLogo -NoProfile -NonInteractive -ExecutionPolicy Bypass ^
|
||||||
|
-Command "(Get-WmiObject Win32_NetworkAdapter | Where-Object { $_.MACAddress -eq '%mac_addr%' }).InterfaceIndex" ^| findstr "^[0-9][0-9]*$"'
|
||||||
|
) do set id=%%a
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if not defined id (
|
||||||
|
for /f %%a in ('powershell -NoLogo -NoProfile -NonInteractive -ExecutionPolicy Bypass ^
|
||||||
|
-Command "(Get-CimInstance Win32_NetworkAdapter | Where-Object { $_.MACAddress -eq '%mac_addr%' }).InterfaceIndex" ^| findstr "^[0-9][0-9]*$"'
|
||||||
|
) do set id=%%a
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if defined id (
|
||||||
|
rem 配置静态 IPv4 地址和网关
|
||||||
|
if defined ipv4_addr if defined ipv4_gateway (
|
||||||
|
rem 如果使用了 setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
|
||||||
|
rem netsh interface ipv4 set address !id! static %ipv4_addr% gateway=%ipv4_gateway% gwmetric=0
|
||||||
|
rem !id! 变量最后有 \r 会导致语句不正确
|
||||||
|
rem %id% 变量则没有这个问题
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
rem gwmetric 默认值为 1，自动跃点需设为 0
|
||||||
|
netsh interface ipv4 set address %id% static %ipv4_addr% gateway=%ipv4_gateway% gwmetric=0
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
rem 配置静态 IPv4 DNS 服务器
|
||||||
|
for %%i in (1, 2) do (
|
||||||
|
if defined ipv4_dns%%i (
|
||||||
|
netsh interface ipv4 add | findstr "dnsservers" >nul
|
||||||
|
if ErrorLevel 1 (
|
||||||
|
rem vista
|
||||||
|
setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
|
||||||
|
netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver %id% !ipv4_dns%%i! %%i
|
||||||
|
endlocal
|
||||||
|
) else (
|
||||||
|
rem win7
|
||||||
|
setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
|
||||||
|
netsh interface ipv4 add dnsservers %id% !ipv4_dns%%i! %%i no
|
||||||
|
endlocal
|
||||||
)
|
)
|
||||||
)
|
)
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
rem 配置 IPv6 地址和网关
|
rem 配置 IPv6 地址和网关
|
||||||
if defined ipv6_addr if defined ipv6_gateway (
|
if defined ipv6_addr if defined ipv6_gateway (
|
||||||
netsh interface ipv6 set address !id! !ipv6_addr!
|
netsh interface ipv6 set address %id% %ipv6_addr%
|
||||||
netsh interface ipv6 add route prefix=::/0 !id! !ipv6_gateway!
|
netsh interface ipv6 add route prefix=::/0 %id% %ipv6_gateway%
|
||||||
)
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
rem 配置 IPv6 DNS 服务器
|
rem 配置 IPv6 DNS 服务器
|
||||||
for %%i in (1, 2) do (
|
for %%i in (1, 2) do (
|
||||||
if defined ipv6_dns%%i (
|
if defined ipv6_dns%%i (
|
||||||
netsh interface ipv6 add | findstr "dnsservers"
|
netsh interface ipv6 add | findstr "dnsservers" >nul
|
||||||
if ErrorLevel 1 (
|
if ErrorLevel 1 (
|
||||||
rem vista
|
rem vista
|
||||||
netsh interface ipv6 add dnsserver !id! !ipv6_dns%%i! %%i
|
setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
|
||||||
) else (
|
netsh interface ipv6 add dnsserver %id% !ipv6_dns%%i! %%i
|
||||||
rem win7
|
endlocal
|
||||||
netsh interface ipv6 add dnsservers !id! !ipv6_dns%%i! %%i no
|
) else (
|
||||||
)
|
rem win7
|
||||||
|
setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
|
||||||
|
netsh interface ipv6 add dnsservers %id% !ipv6_dns%%i! %%i no
|
||||||
|
endlocal
|
||||||
)
|
)
|
||||||
)
|
)
|
||||||
)
|
)
|
||||||
)
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
:del
|
||||||
rem 删除此脚本
|
rem 删除此脚本
|
||||||
del "%~f0"
|
del "%~f0"
|
||||||
|
|||||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user