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opensuse: 添加 16.0
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bin456789
19
README.en.md
19
README.en.md
@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ The system requirements for the target system are as follows:
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.centos.org/assets/icons/favicon.svg" /> CentOS Stream | 9, 10 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://fedoraproject.org/favicon.ico" /> Fedora | 41, 42 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.openeuler.org/favicon.ico" /> openEuler | 20.03 LTS - 24.03 LTS, 25.09 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://static.opensuse.org/favicon.ico" /> openSUSE | Leap 15.6, Tumbleweed (Rolling) | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://static.opensuse.org/favicon.ico" /> openSUSE | Leap 15.6, 16.0, Tumbleweed (Rolling) | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://nixos.org/favicon.svg" /> NixOS | 25.05 | 512 MB | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://archlinux.org/static/favicon.png" /> Arch | Rolling | 512 MB | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.gentoo.org/assets/img/logo/gentoo-g.png" /> Gentoo | Rolling | 512 MB | 5 GB |
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@ -162,8 +162,8 @@ bash reinstall.sh anolis 7|8|23
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fedora 41|42
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nixos 25.05
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debian 9|10|11|12|13
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opensuse 15.6|tumbleweed
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alpine 3.19|3.20|3.21|3.22
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opensuse 15.6|16.0|tumbleweed
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openeuler 20.03|22.03|24.03|25.09
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ubuntu 16.04|18.04|20.04|22.04|24.04|25.10 [--minimal]
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kali
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@ -547,6 +547,21 @@ Log in to the server using Remote Desktop, open Device Manager, locate the graph
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- `--ssh-key /path/to/public_key`
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- `--ssh-key C:\path\to\public_key`
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## How to Use an Old Version
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According to the Law of Bug Conservation, fixing old bugs often introduces new ones.
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If you encounter such a situation, you can try using an older version.
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Go to <https://github.com/bin456789/reinstall/commits/main> and find the old version’s `commit_id` on the right side.
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```bash
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commit_id=xxxxxxx
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curl -O https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bin456789/reinstall/$commit_id/reinstall.sh || wget -O ${_##*/} $_
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sed -i "/^confhome.*main$/s/main/$commit_id/" reinstall.sh
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bash reinstall.sh ...
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```
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## How to Modify the Script for Your Own
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1. Fork this repository.
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19
README.md
19
README.md
@ -56,7 +56,7 @@
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.centos.org/assets/icons/favicon.svg" /> CentOS Stream | 9, 10 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://fedoraproject.org/favicon.ico" /> Fedora | 41, 42 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.openeuler.org/favicon.ico" /> openEuler | 20.03 LTS - 24.03 LTS, 25.09 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://static.opensuse.org/favicon.ico" /> openSUSE | Leap 15.6, Tumbleweed (滚动) | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://static.opensuse.org/favicon.ico" /> openSUSE | Leap 15.6, 16.0, Tumbleweed (滚动) | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://nixos.org/favicon.svg" /> NixOS | 25.05 | 512 MB | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://archlinux.org/static/favicon.png" /> Arch | 滚动 | 512 MB | 5 GB |
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| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.gentoo.org/assets/img/logo/gentoo-g.png" /> Gentoo | 滚动 | 512 MB | 5 GB |
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@ -162,8 +162,8 @@ bash reinstall.sh anolis 7|8|23
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fedora 41|42
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nixos 25.05
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debian 9|10|11|12|13
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opensuse 15.6|tumbleweed
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alpine 3.19|3.20|3.21|3.22
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opensuse 15.6|16.0|tumbleweed
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openeuler 20.03|22.03|24.03|25.09
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ubuntu 16.04|18.04|20.04|22.04|24.04|25.10 [--minimal]
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kali
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@ -547,6 +547,21 @@ Windows Server 2025 SERVERDATACENTER
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- `--ssh-key /path/to/public_key`
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- `--ssh-key C:\path\to\public_key`
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## 如何使用旧版本
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根据 Bug 守恒定律，修复旧 Bug 的同时会引入新的 Bug
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如果遇到这种情况，可以尝试使用旧版本
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从 <https://github.com/bin456789/reinstall/commits/main> 右侧找到旧版本的 `commit_id`
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```bash
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commit_id=xxxxxxx
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curl -O https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bin456789/reinstall/$commit_id/reinstall.sh || wget -O ${_##*/} $_
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sed -i "/^confhome.*main$/s/main/$commit_id/" reinstall.sh
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bash reinstall.sh ...
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```
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## 如何修改脚本自用
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1. Fork 本仓库
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27
reinstall.sh
27
reinstall.sh
@ -54,10 +54,10 @@ Usage: $reinstall_____ anolis 7|8|23
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fedora 41|42
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nixos 25.05
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debian 9|10|11|12|13
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opensuse 15.6|tumbleweed
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alpine 3.19|3.20|3.21|3.22
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opensuse 15.6|16.0|tumbleweed
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openeuler 20.03|22.03|24.03|25.09
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ubuntu 16.04|18.04|20.04|22.04|24.04|25.04 [--minimal]
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ubuntu 16.04|18.04|20.04|22.04|24.04|25.10 [--minimal]
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kali
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arch
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gentoo
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@ -1436,26 +1436,17 @@ Continue?
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else
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# leap
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dir=distribution/leap/$releasever/appliances
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if [ "$releasever" = 15.6 ]; then
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file=openSUSE-Leap-$releasever-Minimal-VM.$basearch-Cloud.qcow2
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case "$releasever" in
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15.6) file=openSUSE-Leap-$releasever-Minimal-VM.$basearch-Cloud.qcow2 ;;
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# 16.0) file=Leap-$releasever-Minimal-VM.$basearch-Cloud.qcow2 ;; # 缺少 openSUSE-repos-Leap 包，导致没有源
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16.0) file=Leap-$releasever-Minimal-VM.$basearch-kvm$(if [ "$basearch" = x86_64 ]; then echo '-and-xen'; fi).qcow2 ;;
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esac
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# https://src.opensuse.org/openSUSE/Leap-Images/src/branch/leap-16.0/kiwi-templates-Minimal/Minimal.kiwi
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# https://build.opensuse.org/projects/Virtualization:Appliances:Images:openSUSE-Leap-15.6/packages/kiwi-templates-Minimal/files/Minimal.kiwi
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# https://build.opensuse.org/projects/Virtualization:Appliances:Images:openSUSE-Tumbleweed/packages/kiwi-templates-Minimal/files/Minimal.kiwi
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# 有专门的kvm镜像，openSUSE-Leap-15.5-Minimal-VM.x86_64-kvm-and-xen.qcow2，里面没有cloud-init
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# file=openSUSE-Leap-15.5-Minimal-VM.x86_64-kvm-and-xen.qcow2
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else
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# https://src.opensuse.org/openSUSE/Leap/raw/branch/16.0/Leap/Leap.kiwi
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# Default 比 Base 多了以下组件
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# <namedCollection name="salt_minion" />
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# <package name="patterns-base-salt_minion" />
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# <namedCollection name="kvm_host" />
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# <package name="patterns-base-kvm_host" />
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# <package name="lzop" />
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# <package name="wpa_supplicant" arch="x86_64,aarch64" />
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# <package name="k3s-install" />
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# file=Leap.x86_64-Default.raw.xz
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file=Leap.x86_64-Base.raw.xz
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fi
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fi
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eval ${step}_img=$mirror/$dir/$file
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}
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41
trans.sh
41
trans.sh
@ -3277,6 +3277,9 @@ disable_jeos_firstboot() {
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# 服务不存在时会报错
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chroot $os_dir systemctl disable "$name.service" 2>/dev/null || true
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done
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# 可选
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# chroot $os_dir zypper remove -y -u jeos-firstboot
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}
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create_network_manager_config() {
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@ -3544,7 +3547,7 @@ EOF
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fi
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# opensuse
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# 1. kernel-default-base 缺少 nvme 驱动，换成 kernel-default
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# 1. kernel-default-base 缺少 nvme gve mlx5 mana 驱动，换成 kernel-default
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# 2. 添加微码+固件
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# https://documentation.suse.com/smart/virtualization-cloud/html/minimal-vm/index.html
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if grep -q opensuse $os_dir/etc/os-release; then
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@ -3556,11 +3559,6 @@ EOF
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disable_jeos_firstboot $os_dir
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# 16.0 需要安装 openssh
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if ! chroot $os_dir rpm -qi openssh-server; then
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chroot $os_dir zypper install -y openssh-server
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fi
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# 禁用 selinux
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disable_selinux $os_dir
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@ -3634,23 +3632,19 @@ EOF
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error_and_exit "Unexpected kernel installed: $installed_kernel"
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fi
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# 15.6 / tumbleweed 自带的是 kernel-default-base
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# 16.0 自带的是 kernel-default
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# 不能同时装 kernel-default-base 和 kernel-default
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# 因此需要添加 --force-resolution 自动删除 kernel-default-base
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if ! [ "$installed_kernel" = "$target_kernel" ]; then
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chroot $os_dir zypper remove -y -u $installed_kernel
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# x86 必须设置一个密码，否则报错，arm 没有这个问题
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# Failed to get root password hash
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# Failed to import /etc/uefi/certs/76B6A6A0.crt
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# warning: %post(kernel-default-5.14.21-150500.55.83.1.x86_64) scriptlet failed, exit status 255
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if grep -q '^root:[:!*]' $os_dir/etc/shadow; then
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echo "root:$(mkpasswd '')" | chroot $os_dir chpasswd -e
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chroot $os_dir zypper install -y $target_kernel
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chroot $os_dir zypper install -y --force-resolution $target_kernel
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chroot $os_dir passwd -d root
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else
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chroot $os_dir zypper install -y $target_kernel
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chroot $os_dir zypper install -y --force-resolution $target_kernel
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fi
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fi
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@ -3861,23 +3855,22 @@ change_ssh_conf() {
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value=$3
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sub_conf=$4
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if line="^$key .*" && grep -Exq "$line" $os_dir/etc/ssh/sshd_config; then
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if line="^$key .*" && grep -Exq "$line" $os_dir/etc/ssh/sshd_config 2>/dev/null; then
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# 如果 sshd_config 存在此 key（非注释状态），则替换
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sed -Ei "s/$line/$key $value/" $os_dir/etc/ssh/sshd_config
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elif {
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elif include_line='^Include.*/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d' &&
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# arch 没有 /etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/ 文件夹
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# opensuse tumbleweed 没有 /etc/ssh/sshd_config
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# 有 /etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/ 文件夹
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# 有 /usr/etc/ssh/sshd_config
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grep -q 'Include.*/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d' $os_dir/etc/ssh/sshd_config ||
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grep -q '^Include.*/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/' $os_dir/usr/etc/ssh/sshd_config
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} 2>/dev/null; then
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{ grep -q "$include_line" $os_dir/etc/ssh/sshd_config ||
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grep -q "$include_line" $os_dir/usr/etc/ssh/sshd_config; } 2>/dev/null; then
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mkdir -p $os_dir/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/
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echo "$key $value" >"$os_dir/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/$sub_conf"
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else
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# 如果 sshd_config 存在此 key (无论是否已注释)，则替换，包括删除注释
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# 否则追加
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line="^#?$key .*"
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line="^[# ]*$key .*"
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if grep -Exq "$line" $os_dir/etc/ssh/sshd_config; then
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sed -Ei "s/$line/$key $value/" $os_dir/etc/ssh/sshd_config
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else
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@ -3894,7 +3887,17 @@ allow_password_login() {
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allow_root_password_login() {
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os_dir=$1
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# opensuse 16/tumbleweed 安装 openssh-server-config-rootlogin
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# 会生成 /usr/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/50-permit-root-login.conf
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# 但是如果用户删除了此文件，包有更新的话，可能会重新创建这个文件？
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# 因此先不用这个方法
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if false && [ -f $os_dir/etc/os-release ] &&
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grep -iq opensuse $os_dir/etc/os-release &&
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! grep -iq 15.6 $os_dir/etc/os-release; then
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chroot $os_dir zypper install -y openssh-server-config-rootlogin
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else
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change_ssh_conf "$os_dir" PermitRootLogin yes 01-permitrootlogin.conf
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fi
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}
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change_ssh_port() {
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