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core: 不重要的优化

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@ -54,13 +54,13 @@ The system requirements for the target system are as follows:
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.redhat.com/favicon.ico" /> RHEL &nbsp;<img width="16" height="16" src="https://almalinux.org/fav/favicon.ico" /> AlmaLinux &nbsp;<img width="16" height="16" src="https://rockylinux.org/favicon.png" /> Rocky &nbsp;<img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.oracle.com/asset/web/favicons/favicon-32.png" /> Oracle | 8, 9, 10 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB | | <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.redhat.com/favicon.ico" /> RHEL &nbsp;<img width="16" height="16" src="https://almalinux.org/fav/favicon.ico" /> AlmaLinux &nbsp;<img width="16" height="16" src="https://rockylinux.org/favicon.png" /> Rocky &nbsp;<img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.oracle.com/asset/web/favicons/favicon-32.png" /> Oracle | 8, 9, 10 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://opencloudos.org/qq.ico" /> OpenCloudOS | 8, 9, Stream 23 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB | | <img width="16" height="16" src="https://opencloudos.org/qq.ico" /> OpenCloudOS | 8, 9, Stream 23 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.centos.org/assets/icons/favicon.svg" /> CentOS Stream | 9, 10 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB | | <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.centos.org/assets/icons/favicon.svg" /> CentOS Stream | 9, 10 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://fedoraproject.org/favicon.ico" /> Fedora | 41, 42 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB | | <img width="16" height="16" src="https://fedoraproject.org/favicon.ico" /> Fedora | 42, 43 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.openeuler.org/favicon.ico" /> openEuler | 20.03 LTS - 24.03 LTS, 25.09 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB | | <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.openeuler.org/favicon.ico" /> openEuler | 20.03 LTS - 24.03 LTS, 25.09 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://static.opensuse.org/favicon.ico" /> openSUSE | Leap 15.6, 16.0, Tumbleweed (Rolling) | 512 MB \* | 5 GB | | <img width="16" height="16" src="https://static.opensuse.org/favicon.ico" /> openSUSE | Leap 15.6, 16.0, Tumbleweed (Rolling) | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://nixos.org/favicon.svg" /> NixOS | 25.05 | 512 MB | 5 GB | | <img width="16" height="16" src="https://nixos.org/favicon.svg" /> NixOS | 25.05 | 512 MB | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://archlinux.org/static/favicon.png" /> Arch | Rolling | 512 MB | 5 GB | | <img width="16" height="16" src="https://archlinux.org/static/favicon.png" /> Arch | Rolling | 512 MB | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.gentoo.org/assets/img/logo/gentoo-g.png" /> Gentoo | Rolling | 512 MB | 5 GB | | <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.gentoo.org/assets/img/logo/gentoo-g.png" /> Gentoo | Rolling | 512 MB | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://aosc.io/assets/distros/aosc-os.svg" /> AOSC OS | Rolling | 512 MB | 5 GB | | <img width="16" height="16" src="https://aosc.io/distros/aosc-os.svg" /> AOSC OS | Rolling | 512 MB | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.fnnas.com/favicon.ico" /> fnOS | Beta | 512 MB | 8 GB | | <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.fnnas.com/favicon.ico" /> fnOS | Beta | 512 MB | 8 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://blogs.windows.com/wp-content/uploads/prod/2022/09/cropped-Windows11IconTransparent512-32x32.png" /> Windows (DD) | Any | 512 MB | Depends on image | | <img width="16" height="16" src="https://blogs.windows.com/wp-content/uploads/prod/2022/09/cropped-Windows11IconTransparent512-32x32.png" /> Windows (DD) | Any | 512 MB | Depends on image |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://blogs.windows.com/wp-content/uploads/prod/2022/09/cropped-Windows11IconTransparent512-32x32.png" /> Windows (ISO) | Vista, 7, 8.x (Server 2008 - 2012 R2) | 512 MB | 25 GB | | <img width="16" height="16" src="https://blogs.windows.com/wp-content/uploads/prod/2022/09/cropped-Windows11IconTransparent512-32x32.png" /> Windows (ISO) | Vista, 7, 8.x (Server 2008 - 2012 R2) | 512 MB | 25 GB |
@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ certutil -urlcache -f -split https://cnb.cool/bin456789/reinstall/-/git/raw/main
> >
> Data is priceless — please think twice before proceeding! > Data is priceless — please think twice before proceeding!
- The username is `root` with a default password of `123@@@`. - Username `root`. The script prompts for a password. If left blank, a random one is generated.
- When installing the latest version, the version number does not need to be specified. - When installing the latest version, the version number does not need to be specified.
- Maximizes disk space usage: no boot partition (except for Fedora) and no swap partition. - Maximizes disk space usage: no boot partition (except for Fedora) and no swap partition.
- Automatically selects different optimized kernels based on machine type, such as `Cloud` or `HWE` kernels. - Automatically selects different optimized kernels based on machine type, such as `Cloud` or `HWE` kernels.
@ -180,14 +180,17 @@ bash reinstall.sh anolis 7|8|23
- `--ssh-key KEY` Set up SSH login public key, [formatted as follows](#--ssh-key). When using public key, password is empty. - `--ssh-key KEY` Set up SSH login public key, [formatted as follows](#--ssh-key). When using public key, password is empty.
- `--ssh-port PORT` Change the SSH port (for log observation during installation and for the new system) - `--ssh-port PORT` Change the SSH port (for log observation during installation and for the new system)
- `--web-port PORT` Change the Web port (for log observation during installation only) - `--web-port PORT` Change the Web port (for log observation during installation only)
- `--frpc-toml /path/to/frpc.toml` Add frpc for intranet tunneling - `--frpc-toml PATH` Add frpc for intranet tunneling. Parameter can be local filepath or HTTP URL
- `--hold 2` Prevent reboot after installation completes, allowing SSH login to modify system content; the system is mounted at `/os` (this feature is not supported on Debian/Kali). - `--hold 1` Reboot only into install environment, without running installer, only for SSH connect to test network connection.
- `--hold 2` Prevent reboot after installation completes, allowing SSH login to modify system content; the system is mounted at `/target` for Debian/Kali and `/os` for other distros.
> [!TIP] > [!TIP]
> When installing Debian/Kali, x86 architectures can monitor the installation progress through VNC from server provider, while ARM architectures can use the serial console.
> >
> When installing other systems, can monitor the progress through various methods (SSH, HTTP 80 port, VNC from server provider, serial console). > Can monitor the progress through various methods (SSH, HTTP 80 port, VNC from server provider, serial console).
> <br />Even if errors occur during the installation process, you can still install to Alpine via SSH by running `/trans.sh alpine` >
> Even if errors occur during the installation process, SSH is available for manual recovery.
>
> If the target system is not Debian/Kali, run `/trans.sh alpine` can automatically recover to Alpine Linux.
<details> <details>
@ -229,7 +232,7 @@ bash reinstall.sh ubuntu --installer
> >
> Data is priceless — please think twice before proceeding! > Data is priceless — please think twice before proceeding!
- Supports `raw` and `vhd` image formats (either uncompressed or compressed as `.gz`, `.xz`, `.zst`, `.tar`, `.tar.gz`, `.tar.xz`, `.tar.zst`). - Supports `raw` and fixed-size `vhd` image formats. Either uncompressed or compressed as `.gz`, `.xz`, `.zst`, `.tar`, `.tar.gz`, `.tar.xz`, `.tar.zst`.
- When deploy a Windows image, the system disk will be automatically expanded, and machines with a static IP will have their IP configured, and may take a few minutes after the first boot for the configuration to take effect. - When deploy a Windows image, the system disk will be automatically expanded, and machines with a static IP will have their IP configured, and may take a few minutes after the first boot for the configuration to take effect.
- When deploy a Linux image, will **NOT** modify any contents of the image. - When deploy a Linux image, will **NOT** modify any contents of the image.
@ -243,17 +246,22 @@ bash reinstall.sh dd --img "https://example.com/xxx.xz"
- `--rdp-port PORT` Change RDP port (DD Windows only) - `--rdp-port PORT` Change RDP port (DD Windows only)
- `--ssh-port PORT` Change SSH port (for log observation during installation) - `--ssh-port PORT` Change SSH port (for log observation during installation)
- `--web-port PORT` Change Web port (for log observation during installation) - `--web-port PORT` Change Web port (for log observation during installation)
- `--frpc-toml /path/to/frpc.toml` Add frpc for intranet tunneling (DD Windows only) - `--frpc-toml PATH` Add frpc for intranet tunneling (DD Windows only). Parameter can be local filepath or HTTP URL
- `--hold 2` Prevent reboot after the DD process finishes, allowing SSH login to modify system content. The Windows system will be mounted at `/os`, but Linux systems will **NOT** be automatically mounted. - `--hold 1` Reboot only into install environment, without running installer, only for SSH connect to test network connection.
- `--hold 2` Prevent reboot after the DD process finishes. For SSH login to modify system content. The Windows system will be mounted at `/os`, but Linux systems will **NOT** be automatically mounted.
> [!TIP] > [!TIP]
>
> Can monitor the progress through various methods (SSH, HTTP 80 port, VNC from server provider, serial console). > Can monitor the progress through various methods (SSH, HTTP 80 port, VNC from server provider, serial console).
> <br />Even if errors occur during the installation process, you can still install to Alpine via SSH by running `/trans.sh alpine` >
> Even if errors occur during the installation process, SSH is available for manual recovery.
>
> Or Run `/trans.sh alpine` to automatically recover to Alpine Linux.
### Feature 3: Reboot to <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.alpinelinux.org/alpine-logo.ico" /> Alpine Live OS (RAM OS) ### Feature 3: Reboot to <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.alpinelinux.org/alpine-logo.ico" /> Alpine Live OS (RAM OS)
- You can use SSH to backup/restore disk, manually perform DD operations, partition modifications, manual Alpine installation, and other operations. - You can use SSH to backup/restore disk, manually perform DD operations, partition modifications, manual Alpine installation, and other operations.
- Username `root`, Default password `123@@@` - Username `root`. The script prompts for a password. If left blank, a random one is generated.
> [!TIP] > [!TIP]
> >
@ -262,7 +270,7 @@ bash reinstall.sh dd --img "https://example.com/xxx.xz"
> If the user does not damage the original system during manual operation, rebooting will return to the original system. > If the user does not damage the original system during manual operation, rebooting will return to the original system.
```bash ```bash
bash reinstall.sh alpine --hold=1 bash reinstall.sh alpine --hold 1
``` ```
#### Optional Parameters #### Optional Parameters
@ -270,7 +278,7 @@ bash reinstall.sh alpine --hold=1
- `--password PASSWORD` Set password - `--password PASSWORD` Set password
- `--ssh-port PORT` Change SSH port - `--ssh-port PORT` Change SSH port
- `--ssh-key KEY` Set up SSH login public key, [formatted as follows](#--ssh-key). When using public key, password is empty. - `--ssh-key KEY` Set up SSH login public key, [formatted as follows](#--ssh-key). When using public key, password is empty.
- `--frpc-toml /path/to/frpc.toml` Add frpc for intranet tunneling - `--frpc-toml PATH` Add frpc for intranet tunneling. Parameter can be local filepath or HTTP URL
### Feature 4: Reboot to <img width="16" height="16" src="https://netboot.xyz/img/favicon.ico" /> netboot.xyz ### Feature 4: Reboot to <img width="16" height="16" src="https://netboot.xyz/img/favicon.ico" /> netboot.xyz
@ -298,10 +306,11 @@ bash reinstall.sh netboot.xyz
> >
> Data is priceless — please think twice before proceeding! > Data is priceless — please think twice before proceeding!
- Username `administrator`, Default password `123@@@` - Username `administrator`. The script prompts for a password. If left blank, a random one is generated.
- If remote login fails, try using the username `.\administrator`. - If remote login fails, try using the username `.\administrator`.
- The machine with a static IP will automatically configure the IP. It may take a few minutes to take effect on the first boot. - The machine with a static IP will automatically configure the IP. It may take a few minutes to take effect on the first boot.
- Supports all languages. - Supports ISO images in any language.
- Supports bypassing Windows 11 hardware requirements.
#### Supported Systems #### Supported Systems
@ -401,7 +410,6 @@ bash reinstall.sh windows \
- <https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windows11> - <https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windows11>
- <https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windows11arm64> - <https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windows11arm64>
- Evaluation - Evaluation
- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-10-enterprise>
- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-11-enterprise> - <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-11-enterprise>
- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-11-iot-enterprise-ltsc-eval> - <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-11-iot-enterprise-ltsc-eval>
- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-server-2012-r2> - <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-server-2012-r2>
@ -425,8 +433,9 @@ bash reinstall.sh windows \
- `--add-driver INF_OR_DIR` Add additional driver, specifying .inf path, or the folder contains .inf file. - `--add-driver INF_OR_DIR` Add additional driver, specifying .inf path, or the folder contains .inf file.
- The driver must be downloaded to current system first. - The driver must be downloaded to current system first.
- This parameter can be set multiple times to add different driver. - This parameter can be set multiple times to add different driver.
- `--frpc-toml /path/to/frpc.toml` Add frpc for intranet tunneling - `--frpc-toml PATH` Add frpc for intranet tunneling. Parameter can be local filepath or HTTP URL
- `--hold 2` Allow SSH connections for modifying the disk content before rebooting into the official Windows installation program, with the disk mounted at `/os`. - `--hold 1` Reboot only into install environment, without running installer, only for SSH connect to test network connection.
- `--hold 2` Allow SSH connections for modifying `boot.wim`, `install.wim` or other contents before rebooting into the official Windows installation program, with the disk mounted at `/os`.
#### The following drivers will automatic download and install as needed, without the need for manual addition #### The following drivers will automatic download and install as needed, without the need for manual addition
@ -488,20 +497,26 @@ Open File menu > Open Image File, select the iso to be installed to get the imag
> Vista (Server 2008) and 32-bit systems may lack drivers. > Vista (Server 2008) and 32-bit systems may lack drivers.
> [!WARNING] > [!WARNING]
> For EFI machines without CSM enabled, Windows 7 (Server 2008 R2) cannot be installed.
> >
> Hyper-V (Azure) requires selecting the appropriate VM generation: <https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/virtualization/hyper-v/plan/should-i-create-a-generation-1-or-2-virtual-machine-in-hyper-v> > For Windows 7 (Server 2008 R2) installation:
>
> 1. EFI-boot machines must enable CSM.
>
> 2. On Hyper-V (Azure), select Generation 1 VM. <https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/virtualization/hyper-v/plan/should-i-create-a-generation-1-or-2-virtual-machine-in-hyper-v>
> [!WARNING] > [!WARNING]
>
> In the Chinese version of Windows 10 LTSC 2021 ISO `zh-cn_windows_10_enterprise_ltsc_2021_x64_dvd_033b7312.iso`, the `wsappx` process may indefinitely consume CPU resources. > In the Chinese version of Windows 10 LTSC 2021 ISO `zh-cn_windows_10_enterprise_ltsc_2021_x64_dvd_033b7312.iso`, the `wsappx` process may indefinitely consume CPU resources.
> >
> The solution is to update the system patches or manually install the `VCLibs` library <https://www.google.com/search?q=ltsc+wsappx>. > The solution is to update the system patches or manually install the `VCLibs` library <https://www.google.com/search?q=ltsc+wsappx>.
> [!WARNING] > [!WARNING]
>
> When installing Windows ISOs released in `May 2022` or later on GCP, the system may repeatedly reboot during the Windows installation (PE) stage. You can resolve this issue using one of the following two methods: > When installing Windows ISOs released in `May 2022` or later on GCP, the system may repeatedly reboot during the Windows installation (PE) stage. You can resolve this issue using one of the following two methods:
> >
> 1. Add the `--force-boot-mode bios` parameter. The script will install Windows in `BIOS boot + MBR partition table` mode. > 1. Add the `--force-boot-mode bios` parameter. The script will install Windows in `BIOS boot + MBR partition table` mode.
> <br /> - (Optional) After installation, you can convert it to `EFI boot + GPT partition table` using the command `MBR2GPT /convert /allowFullOS`. >
> (Optional) After installation, you can convert it to `EFI boot + GPT partition table` using the command `MBR2GPT /convert /allowFullOS`.
> >
> 2. Create a custom RAW image and install it via DD. > 2. Create a custom RAW image and install it via DD.
@ -551,7 +566,7 @@ Log in to the server using Remote Desktop, open Device Manager, locate the graph
According to the Law of Bug Conservation, fixing old bugs often introduces new ones. According to the Law of Bug Conservation, fixing old bugs often introduces new ones.
If you encounter such a situation, you can try using an older version. If a new bug occurs, try using an older version to see if it works.
Go to <https://github.com/bin456789/reinstall/commits/main> and find the old version’s `commit_id` on the right side. Go to <https://github.com/bin456789/reinstall/commits/main> and find the old version’s `commit_id` on the right side.

63
README.md
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@ -54,13 +54,13 @@
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.redhat.com/favicon.ico" /> RHEL &nbsp;<img width="16" height="16" src="https://almalinux.org/fav/favicon.ico" /> AlmaLinux &nbsp;<img width="16" height="16" src="https://rockylinux.org/favicon.png" /> Rocky &nbsp;<img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.oracle.com/asset/web/favicons/favicon-32.png" /> Oracle | 8, 9, 10 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB | | <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.redhat.com/favicon.ico" /> RHEL &nbsp;<img width="16" height="16" src="https://almalinux.org/fav/favicon.ico" /> AlmaLinux &nbsp;<img width="16" height="16" src="https://rockylinux.org/favicon.png" /> Rocky &nbsp;<img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.oracle.com/asset/web/favicons/favicon-32.png" /> Oracle | 8, 9, 10 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://opencloudos.org/qq.ico" /> OpenCloudOS | 8, 9, Stream 23 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB | | <img width="16" height="16" src="https://opencloudos.org/qq.ico" /> OpenCloudOS | 8, 9, Stream 23 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.centos.org/assets/icons/favicon.svg" /> CentOS Stream | 9, 10 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB | | <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.centos.org/assets/icons/favicon.svg" /> CentOS Stream | 9, 10 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://fedoraproject.org/favicon.ico" /> Fedora | 41, 42 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB | | <img width="16" height="16" src="https://fedoraproject.org/favicon.ico" /> Fedora | 42, 43 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.openeuler.org/favicon.ico" /> openEuler | 20.03 LTS - 24.03 LTS, 25.09 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB | | <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.openeuler.org/favicon.ico" /> openEuler | 20.03 LTS - 24.03 LTS, 25.09 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://static.opensuse.org/favicon.ico" /> openSUSE | Leap 15.6, 16.0, Tumbleweed (滚动) | 512 MB \* | 5 GB | | <img width="16" height="16" src="https://static.opensuse.org/favicon.ico" /> openSUSE | Leap 15.6, 16.0, Tumbleweed (滚动) | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://nixos.org/favicon.svg" /> NixOS | 25.05 | 512 MB | 5 GB | | <img width="16" height="16" src="https://nixos.org/favicon.svg" /> NixOS | 25.05 | 512 MB | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://archlinux.org/static/favicon.png" /> Arch | 滚动 | 512 MB | 5 GB | | <img width="16" height="16" src="https://archlinux.org/static/favicon.png" /> Arch | 滚动 | 512 MB | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.gentoo.org/assets/img/logo/gentoo-g.png" /> Gentoo | 滚动 | 512 MB | 5 GB | | <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.gentoo.org/assets/img/logo/gentoo-g.png" /> Gentoo | 滚动 | 512 MB | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://aosc.io/assets/distros/aosc-os.svg" /> 安同 OS | 滚动 | 512 MB | 5 GB | | <img width="16" height="16" src="https://aosc.io/distros/aosc-os.svg" /> 安同 OS | 滚动 | 512 MB | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.fnnas.com/favicon.ico" /> 飞牛 fnOS | 公测 | 512 MB | 8 GB | | <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.fnnas.com/favicon.ico" /> 飞牛 fnOS | 公测 | 512 MB | 8 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://blogs.windows.com/wp-content/uploads/prod/2022/09/cropped-Windows11IconTransparent512-32x32.png" /> Windows (DD) | 任何 | 512 MB | 取决于镜像 | | <img width="16" height="16" src="https://blogs.windows.com/wp-content/uploads/prod/2022/09/cropped-Windows11IconTransparent512-32x32.png" /> Windows (DD) | 任何 | 512 MB | 取决于镜像 |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://blogs.windows.com/wp-content/uploads/prod/2022/09/cropped-Windows11IconTransparent512-32x32.png" /> Windows (ISO) | Vista, 7, 8.x (Server 2008 - 2012 R2) | 512 MB | 25 GB | | <img width="16" height="16" src="https://blogs.windows.com/wp-content/uploads/prod/2022/09/cropped-Windows11IconTransparent512-32x32.png" /> Windows (ISO) | Vista, 7, 8.x (Server 2008 - 2012 R2) | 512 MB | 25 GB |
@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ certutil -urlcache -f -split https://cnb.cool/bin456789/reinstall/-/git/raw/main
> >
> 数据无价，请三思而后行！ > 数据无价，请三思而后行！
- 用户名 `root` 默认密码 `123@@@` - 用户名为 `root`，脚本会提示输入密码，不输入则使用随机密码
- 安装最新版可不输入版本号 - 安装最新版可不输入版本号
- 最大化利用磁盘空间：不含 boot 分区（Fedora 例外），不含 swap 分区 - 最大化利用磁盘空间：不含 boot 分区（Fedora 例外），不含 swap 分区
- 自动根据机器类型选择不同的优化内核，例如 `Cloud`、`HWE` 内核 - 自动根据机器类型选择不同的优化内核，例如 `Cloud`、`HWE` 内核
@ -180,14 +180,17 @@ bash reinstall.sh anolis 7|8|23
- `--ssh-key KEY` 设置 SSH 登录公钥，[格式如下](#--ssh-key)。当使用公钥时，密码为空 - `--ssh-key KEY` 设置 SSH 登录公钥，[格式如下](#--ssh-key)。当使用公钥时，密码为空
- `--ssh-port PORT` 修改 SSH 端口（安装期间观察日志用，也作用于新系统） - `--ssh-port PORT` 修改 SSH 端口（安装期间观察日志用，也作用于新系统）
- `--web-port PORT` 修改 Web 端口（安装期间观察日志用） - `--web-port PORT` 修改 Web 端口（安装期间观察日志用）
- `--frpc-toml /path/to/frpc.toml` 添加 frpc 内网穿透 - `--frpc-toml PATH` 添加 frpc 内网穿透，参数填本地路径或 HTTP 链接
- `--hold 2` 安装结束后不重启，此时可以 SSH 登录修改系统内容，系统挂载在 `/os` (此功能不支持 Debian/Kali) - `--hold 1` 仅重启到安装环境，不运行安装，用于 SSH 登录验证网络连通性
- `--hold 2` 安装结束后不重启，用于 SSH 登录修改系统内容，Debian/Kali 会挂载在 `/target`，其它系统会挂载在 `/os`
> [!TIP] > [!TIP]
> 安装 Debian/Kali 时，x86 可通过商家后台 VNC 查看安装进度，ARM 可通过串行控制台查看安装进度。
> >
> 安装其它系统时，可通过多种方式（SSH、HTTP 80 端口、商家后台 VNC、串行控制台）查看安装进度。 > 可通过多种方式（SSH、HTTP 80 端口、商家后台 VNC、串行控制台）查看安装进度。
> <br />即使安装过程出错，也能通过 SSH 运行 `/trans.sh alpine` 安装到 Alpine。 >
> 即使安装过程出错，也能连接 SSH 手动救砖。
>
> 目标系统非 Debian/Kali 时，可以运行 `/trans.sh alpine` 自动救砖成 Alpine 系统。
<details> <details>
@ -229,7 +232,7 @@ bash reinstall.sh ubuntu --installer
> >
> 数据无价，请三思而后行！ > 数据无价，请三思而后行！
- 支持 `raw` `vhd` 格式的镜像（未压缩，或者压缩成 `.gz` `.xz` `.zst` `.tar` `.tar.gz` `.tar.xz` `.tar.zst`） - 支持 `raw` 和固定大小的 `vhd` 镜像。未压缩或者压缩成 `.gz` `.xz` `.zst` `.tar` `.tar.gz` `.tar.xz` `.tar.zst`
- DD Windows 镜像时，会自动扩展系统盘，静态 IP 的机器会配置好 IP，可能首次开机几分钟后才生效 - DD Windows 镜像时，会自动扩展系统盘，静态 IP 的机器会配置好 IP，可能首次开机几分钟后才生效
- DD Linux 镜像时，**不会**修改镜像的任何内容 - DD Linux 镜像时，**不会**修改镜像的任何内容
@ -243,17 +246,22 @@ bash reinstall.sh dd --img "https://example.com/xxx.xz"
- `--rdp-port PORT` 修改 RDP 端口 (仅限 DD Windows) - `--rdp-port PORT` 修改 RDP 端口 (仅限 DD Windows)
- `--ssh-port PORT` 修改 SSH 端口（安装期间观察日志用） - `--ssh-port PORT` 修改 SSH 端口（安装期间观察日志用）
- `--web-port PORT` 修改 Web 端口（安装期间观察日志用） - `--web-port PORT` 修改 Web 端口（安装期间观察日志用）
- `--frpc-toml /path/to/frpc.toml` 添加 frpc 内网穿透（仅限 DD Windows） - `--frpc-toml PATH` 添加 frpc 内网穿透（仅限 DD Windows），参数填本地路径或 HTTP 链接
- `--hold 2` DD 结束后不重启，此时可以 SSH 登录修改系统内容，Windows 系统会挂载在 `/os`，Linux 系统**不会**自动挂载 - `--hold 1` 仅重启到安装环境，不运行安装，用于 SSH 登录验证网络连通性
- `--hold 2` DD 结束后不重启，用于 SSH 登录修改系统内容，Windows 系统会挂载在 `/os`，Linux 系统**不会**自动挂载
> [!TIP] > [!TIP]
>
> 可通过多种方式（SSH、HTTP 80 端口、商家后台 VNC、串行控制台）查看安装进度。 > 可通过多种方式（SSH、HTTP 80 端口、商家后台 VNC、串行控制台）查看安装进度。
> <br />即使安装过程出错，也能通过 SSH 运行 `/trans.sh alpine` 安装到 Alpine。 >
> 即使安装过程出错，也能连接 SSH 手动救砖
>
> 也可以运行 `/trans.sh alpine` 自动救砖成 Alpine 系统。
### 功能 3: 重启到 <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.alpinelinux.org/alpine-logo.ico" /> Alpine Live OS（内存系统） ### 功能 3: 重启到 <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.alpinelinux.org/alpine-logo.ico" /> Alpine Live OS（内存系统）
- 可用 ssh 连接，进行备份/恢复硬盘、手动 DD、修改分区、手动安装 Alpine 等操作 - 可用 ssh 连接，进行备份/恢复硬盘、手动 DD、修改分区、手动安装 Alpine 等操作
- 用户名 `root` 默认密码 `123@@@` - 用户名为 `root`，脚本会提示输入密码，不输入则使用随机密码
> [!TIP] > [!TIP]
> >
@ -262,7 +270,7 @@ bash reinstall.sh dd --img "https://example.com/xxx.xz"
> 如果用户手动操作没有破坏原系统，再次重启将回到原系统 > 如果用户手动操作没有破坏原系统，再次重启将回到原系统
```bash ```bash
bash reinstall.sh alpine --hold=1 bash reinstall.sh alpine --hold 1
``` ```
#### 可选参数 #### 可选参数
@ -270,7 +278,7 @@ bash reinstall.sh alpine --hold=1
- `--password PASSWORD` 设置密码 - `--password PASSWORD` 设置密码
- `--ssh-port PORT` 修改 SSH 端口 - `--ssh-port PORT` 修改 SSH 端口
- `--ssh-key KEY` 设置 SSH 登录公钥，[格式如下](#--ssh-key)。当使用公钥时，密码为空 - `--ssh-key KEY` 设置 SSH 登录公钥，[格式如下](#--ssh-key)。当使用公钥时，密码为空
- `--frpc-toml /path/to/frpc.toml` 添加 frpc 内网穿透 - `--frpc-toml PATH` 添加 frpc 内网穿透，参数填本地路径或 HTTP 链接
### 功能 4: 重启到 <img width="16" height="16" src="https://netboot.xyz/img/favicon.ico" /> netboot.xyz ### 功能 4: 重启到 <img width="16" height="16" src="https://netboot.xyz/img/favicon.ico" /> netboot.xyz
@ -298,10 +306,11 @@ bash reinstall.sh netboot.xyz
> >
> 数据无价，请三思而后行！ > 数据无价，请三思而后行！
- 用户名 `administrator` 默认密码 `123@@@` - 用户名为 `administrator`，脚本会提示输入密码，不输入则使用随机密码
- 如果远程登录失败，可以尝试使用用户名 `.\administrator` - 如果远程登录失败，可以尝试使用用户名 `.\administrator`
- 静态机器会自动配置好 IP，可能首次开机几分钟后才生效 - 静态机器会自动配置好 IP，可能首次开机几分钟后才生效
- 支持所有语言 - 支持任意语言的 ISO
- 支持绕过 Windows 11 硬件限制
#### 支持的系统 #### 支持的系统
@ -401,7 +410,6 @@ bash reinstall.sh windows \
- <https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windows11> - <https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windows11>
- <https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windows11arm64> - <https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windows11arm64>
- 评估版 - 评估版
- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-10-enterprise>
- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-11-enterprise> - <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-11-enterprise>
- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-11-iot-enterprise-ltsc-eval> - <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-11-iot-enterprise-ltsc-eval>
- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-server-2012-r2> - <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-server-2012-r2>
@ -425,8 +433,9 @@ bash reinstall.sh windows \
- `--add-driver INF_OR_DIR` 添加额外驱动，填写 .inf 路径，或者 .inf 所在的文件夹 - `--add-driver INF_OR_DIR` 添加额外驱动，填写 .inf 路径，或者 .inf 所在的文件夹
- 需先下载驱动到当前系统 - 需先下载驱动到当前系统
- 可多次设置该参数以添加不同的驱动 - 可多次设置该参数以添加不同的驱动
- `--frpc-toml /path/to/frpc.toml` 添加 frpc 内网穿透 - `--frpc-toml PATH` 添加 frpc 内网穿透，参数填本地路径或 HTTP 链接
- `--hold 2` 在进入 Windows 官方安装程序之前，可以 SSH 登录修改硬盘内容，硬盘挂载在 `/os` - `--hold 1` 仅重启到安装环境，不运行安装，用于 SSH 登录验证网络连通性
- `--hold 2` 用于在进入 Windows 官方安装程序之前，SSH 登录修改 `boot.wim`、`install.wim` 或者其它内容，硬盘挂载在 `/os`
#### 以下驱动会自动按需下载安装，无需手动添加 #### 以下驱动会自动按需下载安装，无需手动添加
@ -488,20 +497,26 @@ Windows Server 2025 SERVERDATACENTER
> Vista (Server 2008) 和 32 位系统可能会缺少驱动 > Vista (Server 2008) 和 32 位系统可能会缺少驱动
> [!WARNING] > [!WARNING]
> 未开启 CSM 的 EFI 机器，无法安装 Windows 7 (Server 2008 R2)
> >
> Hyper-V (Azure) 需选择合适的虚拟机代系 <https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/virtualization/hyper-v/plan/should-i-create-a-generation-1-or-2-virtual-machine-in-hyper-v> > 安装 Windows 7 (Server 2008 R2) 时
>
> 1. EFI 引导的机器要开启 CSM
>
> 2. Hyper-V (Azure) 需选择第 1 代虚拟机 <https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/virtualization/hyper-v/plan/should-i-create-a-generation-1-or-2-virtual-machine-in-hyper-v>
> [!WARNING] > [!WARNING]
>
> Windows 10 LTSC 2021 中文版镜像 `zh-cn_windows_10_enterprise_ltsc_2021_x64_dvd_033b7312.iso` 的 `wsappx` 进程会长期占用 CPU > Windows 10 LTSC 2021 中文版镜像 `zh-cn_windows_10_enterprise_ltsc_2021_x64_dvd_033b7312.iso` 的 `wsappx` 进程会长期占用 CPU
> >
> 解决方法是更新系统补丁，或者手动安装 `VCLibs` 库 <https://www.google.com/search?q=ltsc+wsappx> > 解决方法是更新系统补丁，或者手动安装 `VCLibs` 库 <https://www.google.com/search?q=ltsc+wsappx>
> [!WARNING] > [!WARNING]
>
> 在 GCP 上安装 `2022年5月` 和之后发布的 Windows ISO，在引导 Windows 安装界面 (PE) 时会不断反复重启。解决方法如下，二选一 > 在 GCP 上安装 `2022年5月` 和之后发布的 Windows ISO，在引导 Windows 安装界面 (PE) 时会不断反复重启。解决方法如下，二选一
> >
> 1. 添加 `--force-boot-mode bios` 参数，脚本将以 `BIOS 引导 + MBR 分区表` 方式安装 Windows > 1. 添加 `--force-boot-mode bios` 参数，脚本将以 `BIOS 引导 + MBR 分区表` 方式安装 Windows
> <br /> - (可选) 安装完成后用 `MBR2GPT /convert /allowFullOS` 命令转为 `EFI 引导 + GPT 分区表` >
> (可选) 安装完成后用 `MBR2GPT /convert /allowFullOS` 命令转为 `EFI 引导 + GPT 分区表`
> >
> 2. 自制 RAW 镜像并通过 DD 安装 > 2. 自制 RAW 镜像并通过 DD 安装
@ -551,7 +566,7 @@ Windows Server 2025 SERVERDATACENTER
根据 Bug 守恒定律，修复旧 Bug 的同时会引入新的 Bug 根据 Bug 守恒定律，修复旧 Bug 的同时会引入新的 Bug
如果遇到这种情况，可以尝试使用旧版本 如果遇到新的 Bug，可以试下旧版本是否正常
从 <https://github.com/bin456789/reinstall/commits/main> 右侧找到旧版本的 `commit_id` 从 <https://github.com/bin456789/reinstall/commits/main> 右侧找到旧版本的 `commit_id`

6
debian.cfg
View File

@ -6,10 +6,10 @@
# 需要留意 kali initrd 自带的 /preseed.cfg # 需要留意 kali initrd 自带的 /preseed.cfg
# 下面这行语句无效，因为本行后面有反斜杠，前面有空格（安装器认为不算注释）\ # 下面这行语句无效，因为本行后面有反斜杠，前面有空格（安装器认为不算注释）\
d-i debian-installer/locale string en_US d-i debian-installer/locale string en_US.UTF-8
# B.4.1. 本地化 # B.4.1. 本地化
d-i debian-installer/locale string en_US d-i debian-installer/locale string en_US.UTF-8
d-i keyboard-configuration/xkb-keymap select us d-i keyboard-configuration/xkb-keymap select us
# B.4.2. 网络设置 # B.4.2. 网络设置
@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe_efi string efi :: \
1 1 -1 $default_filesystem \ 1 1 -1 $default_filesystem \
method{ format } format{ } use_filesystem{ } $default_filesystem{ } mountpoint{ / } . method{ format } format{ } use_filesystem{ } $default_filesystem{ } mountpoint{ / } .
# 大于 2T 会自动用 gpt
# shellcheck disable=SC1083,SC2086,SC2154 # shellcheck disable=SC1083,SC2086,SC2154
d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe_bios string bios :: \ d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe_bios string bios :: \
1 1 1 free \ 1 1 1 free \
@ -215,7 +216,6 @@ d-i preseed/early_command string true; \
fi; \ fi; \
sleep 5; \ sleep 5; \
done; \ done; \
rm -f /frpc.tar.gz; \
chmod a+x /usr/local/bin/frpc; \ chmod a+x /usr/local/bin/frpc; \
cp /configs/frpc.toml /usr/local/etc/frpc/; \ cp /configs/frpc.toml /usr/local/etc/frpc/; \
run_as_service_with_screen /usr/local/bin/frpc -c /usr/local/etc/frpc/frpc.toml; \ run_as_service_with_screen /usr/local/bin/frpc -c /usr/local/etc/frpc/frpc.toml; \

4
frpc-example.toml
View File

@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
serverAddr = "YOUR_FRP_SERVER_IP" serverAddr = "11.22.33.44"
serverPort = 7000 serverPort = 7000
auth.token = "YOUR_FRP_TOKEN" auth.token = "123456"
[[proxies]] [[proxies]]
name = "ssh" name = "ssh"

2
get-frpc-url.sh
View File

@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ is_in_china() {
} }
is_ipv6_only() { is_ipv6_only() {
! grep -q 1 /dev/netconf/eth*/ipv4_has_internet ! grep -q 1 /dev/netconf/*/ipv4_has_internet
} }
get_frpc_url() { get_frpc_url() {

10
initrd-network.sh
View File

@ -240,11 +240,17 @@ test_connect() {
test_internet() { test_internet() {
for i in $(seq 5); do for i in $(seq 5); do
echo "Testing Internet Connection. Test $i... " echo "Testing Internet Connection. Test $i... "
if is_need_test_ipv4 && { local current_ipv4_addr; current_ipv4_addr="$(get_first_ipv4_addr | remove_netmask)"; test_connect "$current_ipv4_addr" "$ipv4_dns1" >/dev/null 2>&1 || test_connect "$current_ipv4_addr" "$ipv4_dns2" >/dev/null 2>&1; }; then if is_need_test_ipv4 &&
current_ipv4_addr="$(get_first_ipv4_addr | remove_netmask)" &&
{ test_connect "$current_ipv4_addr" "$ipv4_dns1" ||
test_connect "$current_ipv4_addr" "$ipv4_dns2"; } >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "IPv4 has internet." echo "IPv4 has internet."
ipv4_has_internet=true ipv4_has_internet=true
fi fi
if is_need_test_ipv6 && { local current_ipv6_addr; current_ipv6_addr="$(get_first_ipv6_addr | remove_netmask)"; test_connect "$current_ipv6_addr" "$ipv6_dns1" >/dev/null 2>&1 || test_connect "$current_ipv6_addr" "$ipv6_dns2" >/dev/null 2>&1; }; then if is_need_test_ipv6 &&
current_ipv6_addr="$(get_first_ipv6_addr | remove_netmask)" &&
{ test_connect "$current_ipv6_addr" "$ipv6_dns1" ||
test_connect "$current_ipv6_addr" "$ipv6_dns2"; } >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "IPv6 has internet." echo "IPv6 has internet."
ipv6_has_internet=true ipv6_has_internet=true
fi fi

58
reinstall.sh
View File

@ -35,6 +35,11 @@ trap_err() {
sed -n "$line_no"p "$THIS_SCRIPT" sed -n "$line_no"p "$THIS_SCRIPT"
} }
if ! { [ -n "$BASH" ] && [ -n "$BASH_VERSION" ]; }; then
echo "Please run this script with bash." >&2
exit 1
fi
usage_and_exit() { usage_and_exit() {
if is_in_windows; then if is_in_windows; then
reinstall_____='.\reinstall.bat' reinstall_____='.\reinstall.bat'
@ -133,14 +138,25 @@ Password of the image will NOT modify.
" "
} }
show_url_in_args() {
while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
case "$1" in
[Hh][Tt][Tt][Pp][Ss]://* | [Hh][Tt][Tt][Pp]://* | [Mm][Aa][Gg][Nn][Ee][Tt]:*) echo "$1" ;;
esac
shift
done
}
curl() { curl() {
is_have_cmd curl || install_pkg curl is_have_cmd curl || install_pkg curl
# 显示 url
show_url_in_args "$@" >&2
# 添加 -f, --fail，不然 404 退出码也为0 # 添加 -f, --fail，不然 404 退出码也为0
# 32位 cygwin 已停止更新，证书可能有问题，先添加 --insecure # 32位 cygwin 已停止更新，证书可能有问题，先添加 --insecure
# centos 7 curl 不支持 --retry-connrefused --retry-all-errors # centos 7 curl 不支持 --retry-connrefused --retry-all-errors
# 因此手动 retry # 因此手动 retry
grep -o 'http[^ ]*' <<<"$@" >&2
for i in $(seq 5); do for i in $(seq 5); do
if command curl --insecure --connect-timeout 10 -f "$@"; then if command curl --insecure --connect-timeout 10 -f "$@"; then
return return
@ -1053,13 +1069,13 @@ get_windows_iso_link() {
fi fi
if [ "$basearch" = aarch64 ] && ! is_have_arm_version; then if [ "$basearch" = aarch64 ] && ! is_have_arm_version; then
error_and_exit "No ARM iso for this Windows Version and Edition." error_and_exit "No ARM iso for this Windows Version or Edition."
fi fi
if [ -n "$label_msdl" ]; then if [ -n "$label_msdl" ]; then
iso=$(curl -L "$page_url" | grep -ioP 'https://.*?#[0-9]+' | head -1 | grep .) iso=$(curl -L "$page_url" | grep -ioP 'https://[^ ]+?#[0-9]+' | head -1 | grep .)
else else
curl -L "$page_url" | grep -ioP 'https://.*?.(iso|img)' >$tmp/win.list curl -L "$page_url" | grep -ioP 'https://[^ ]+?.(iso|img)' >$tmp/win.list
# 如果不是 ltsc ，应该先去除 ltsc 链接，否则最终链接有 ltsc 的 # 如果不是 ltsc ，应该先去除 ltsc 链接，否则最终链接有 ltsc 的
# 例如查找 windows 10 iot enterprise，会得到 # 例如查找 windows 10 iot enterprise，会得到
@ -1158,6 +1174,10 @@ setos() {
[ "$releasever" -le 10 ] [ "$releasever" -le 10 ]
} }
if [ "$releasever" -le 9 ] && [ "$basearch" = aarch64 ]; then
error_and_exit "Debian $releasever ELTS does not support aarch64."
fi
# 用此标记要是否 elts, 用于安装后修改 elts/etls-cn 源 # 用此标记要是否 elts, 用于安装后修改 elts/etls-cn 源
# shellcheck disable=SC2034 # shellcheck disable=SC2034
is_debian_elts && elts=1 || elts=0 is_debian_elts && elts=1 || elts=0
@ -1953,8 +1973,7 @@ install_pkg() {
# 因为可能装了多种包管理器 # 因为可能装了多种包管理器
if [ -f /etc/os-release ]; then if [ -f /etc/os-release ]; then
# shellcheck source=/dev/null # shellcheck source=/dev/null
. /etc/os-release for id in $({ . /etc/os-release && echo $ID $ID_LIKE; }); do
for id in $ID $ID_LIKE; do
# https://github.com/chef/os_release # https://github.com/chef/os_release
case "$id" in case "$id" in
fedora | centos | rhel) is_have_cmd dnf && pkg_mgr=dnf || pkg_mgr=yum ;; fedora | centos | rhel) is_have_cmd dnf && pkg_mgr=dnf || pkg_mgr=yum ;;
@ -2796,7 +2815,8 @@ install_grub_linux_efi() {
info 'download grub efi' info 'download grub efi'
# fedora 39 的 efi 无法识别 opensuse tumbleweed 的 xfs # fedora 39 的 efi 无法识别 opensuse tumbleweed 的 xfs
efi_distro=fedora efi_distro=opensuse
grub_efi=$(get_grub_efi_filename) grub_efi=$(get_grub_efi_filename)
# 不要用 download.opensuse.org 和 download.fedoraproject.org # 不要用 download.opensuse.org 和 download.fedoraproject.org
@ -2811,6 +2831,7 @@ install_grub_linux_efi() {
# dl.fedoraproject.org 不支持 ipv6 # dl.fedoraproject.org 不支持 ipv6
if [ "$efi_distro" = fedora ]; then if [ "$efi_distro" = fedora ]; then
# fedora 43 efi 在 vultr 无法引导 debain 9/10 netboot
fedora_ver=$(get_latest_distro_releasever fedora) fedora_ver=$(get_latest_distro_releasever fedora)
if is_in_china; then if is_in_china; then
@ -3113,9 +3134,9 @@ mkdir_clear() {
# 再次运行时，有可能 mount 了 btrfs root，因此先要 umount_all # 再次运行时，有可能 mount 了 btrfs root，因此先要 umount_all
# 但目前不需要 mount ，因此用不到 # 但目前不需要 mount ，因此用不到
# umount_all $dir # umount_all "$dir"
rm -rf $dir rm -rf "$dir"
mkdir -p $dir mkdir -p "$dir"
} }
mod_initrd_debian_kali() { mod_initrd_debian_kali() {
@ -3712,6 +3733,11 @@ This script is outdated, please download reinstall.sh again.
remove_useless_initrd_files remove_useless_initrd_files
fi fi
if [ "$hold" = 0 ]; then
info 'hold 0'
read -r -p 'Press Enter to continue...'
fi
# 重建 # 重建
# 注意要用 cpio -H newc 不要用 cpio -c ，不同版本的 -c 作用不一样，很坑 # 注意要用 cpio -H newc 不要用 cpio -c ，不同版本的 -c 作用不一样，很坑
# -c Use the old portable (ASCII) archive format # -c Use the old portable (ASCII) archive format
@ -3739,14 +3765,15 @@ remove_useless_initrd_files() {
for item in *; do for item in *; do
case "$item" in case "$item" in
# 甲骨文 arm 用自定义镜像支持设为 mlx5 vf 网卡，且不是 azure 那样显示两个网卡 # 甲骨文 arm 用自定义镜像支持设为 mlx5 vf 网卡，且不是 azure 那样显示两个网卡
amazon | google | mellanox | realtek) ;; # https://debian.pkgs.org/13/debian-main-amd64/linux-image-6.12.43+deb13-cloud-amd64_6.12.43-1_amd64.deb.html
amazon | google | mellanox | realtek | pensando) ;;
intel) intel)
( (
cd "$item" cd "$item"
for sub_item in *; do for sub_item in *; do
case "$sub_item" in case "$sub_item" in
# 有 e100.ko e1000文件夹 e1000e文件夹 # 有 e100.ko e1000文件夹 e1000e文件夹
e100* | lib* | *vf) ;; e100* | lib* | *vf | idpf) ;;
*) rm -rf $sub_item ;; *) rm -rf $sub_item ;;
esac esac
done done
@ -3800,6 +3827,7 @@ get_unix_path() {
} }
# 脚本入口 # 脚本入口
if mount | grep -q 'tmpfs on / type tmpfs'; then if mount | grep -q 'tmpfs on / type tmpfs'; then
error_and_exit "Can't run this script in Live OS." error_and_exit "Can't run this script in Live OS."
fi fi
@ -3866,7 +3894,7 @@ for o in ci installer debug minimal allow-ping force-cn help \
done done
# 整理参数 # 整理参数
if ! opts=$(getopt -n $0 -o "h" --long "$long_opts" -- "$@"); then if ! opts=$(getopt -n $0 -o "h,x" --long "$long_opts" -- "$@"); then
exit exit
fi fi
@ -3886,7 +3914,7 @@ while true; do
commit=$2 commit=$2
shift 2 shift 2
;; ;;
--debug) -x | --debug)
set -x set -x
shift shift
;; ;;
@ -3914,7 +3942,7 @@ while true; do
shift shift
;; ;;
--hold | --sleep) --hold | --sleep)
if ! { [ "$2" = 1 ] || [ "$2" = 2 ]; }; then if ! { [ "$2" = 0 ] || [ "$2" = 1 ] || [ "$2" = 2 ]; }; then
error_and_exit "Invalid $1 value: $2" error_and_exit "Invalid $1 value: $2"
fi fi
hold=$2 hold=$2

29
trans.sh
View File

@ -87,11 +87,20 @@ apk() {
retry 5 command apk "$@" >&2 retry 5 command apk "$@" >&2
} }
show_url_in_args() {
while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
case "$1" in
[Hh][Tt][Tt][Pp][Ss]://* | [Hh][Tt][Tt][Pp]://* | [Mm][Aa][Gg][Nn][Ee][Tt]:*) echo "$1" ;;
esac
shift
done
}
# 在没有设置 set +o pipefail 的情况下，限制下载大小： # 在没有设置 set +o pipefail 的情况下，限制下载大小：
# retry 5 command wget | head -c 1048576 会触发 retry，下载 5 次 # retry 5 command wget | head -c 1048576 会触发 retry，下载 5 次
# command wget "$@" --tries=5 | head -c 1048576 不会触发 wget 自带的 retry，只下载 1 次 # command wget "$@" --tries=5 | head -c 1048576 不会触发 wget 自带的 retry，只下载 1 次
wget() { wget() {
echo "$@" | grep -o 'http[^ ]*' >&2 show_url_in_args "$@" >&2
if command wget 2>&1 | grep -q BusyBox; then if command wget 2>&1 | grep -q BusyBox; then
# busybox wget 没有重试功能 # busybox wget 没有重试功能
# 好像默认永不超时 # 好像默认永不超时
@ -194,7 +203,8 @@ download() {
url=$torrent url=$torrent
fi fi
# intel 禁止了 aria2 下载 # intel 禁止了 aria2 下载驱动
# intel 禁止了 wget 下载网页内容
# 腾讯云 virtio 驱动也禁止了 aria2 下载 # 腾讯云 virtio 驱动也禁止了 aria2 下载
# -o 设置 http 下载文件名 # -o 设置 http 下载文件名
@ -203,7 +213,7 @@ download() {
-d "$(dirname "$path")" \ -d "$(dirname "$path")" \
-o "$(basename "$path")" \ -o "$(basename "$path")" \
-O "1=$(basename "$path")" \ -O "1=$(basename "$path")" \
-U Wget/1.25.0 -U curl/7.54.1
# opensuse 官方镜像支持 metalink # opensuse 官方镜像支持 metalink
# aira2 无法重命名用 metalink 下载的文件 # aira2 无法重命名用 metalink 下载的文件
@ -313,7 +323,7 @@ get_approximate_ram_size() {
setup_web_if_enough_ram() { setup_web_if_enough_ram() {
total_ram=$(get_approximate_ram_size) total_ram=$(get_approximate_ram_size)
# 512内存才安装 # 512内存才安装
if [ $total_ram -gt 400 ]; then if [ "$total_ram" -ge 400 ]; then
# lighttpd 虽然运行占用内存少，但安装占用空间大 # lighttpd 虽然运行占用内存少，但安装占用空间大
# setup_lighttpd # setup_lighttpd
# setup_nginx # setup_nginx
@ -2282,8 +2292,8 @@ aria2c() {
apk add coreutils apk add coreutils
fi fi
# 指定 bt 种子时没有链接，因此忽略错误 # 显示 url
echo "$@" | grep -oE '(http|https|magnet):[^ ]*' || true show_url_in_args "$@" >&2
# 下载 tracker # 下载 tracker
# 在 sub shell 里面无法保存变量，因此写入到文件 # 在 sub shell 里面无法保存变量，因此写入到文件
@ -2448,8 +2458,8 @@ create_part() {
# shellcheck disable=SC2154 # shellcheck disable=SC2154
if [ "$distro" = windows ]; then if [ "$distro" = windows ]; then
if ! size_bytes=$(get_link_file_size "$iso"); then if ! size_bytes=$(get_link_file_size "$iso"); then
# 默认值，最大的iso 23h2 假设 7g # 默认值，目前最大的 iso 小于 8g
size_bytes=$((7 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024)) size_bytes=$((8 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024))
fi fi
# 按iso容量计算分区大小 # 按iso容量计算分区大小
@ -4421,7 +4431,7 @@ install_qcow_by_copy() {
fi fi
# el7 yum 可能会使用 ipv6，即使没有 ipv6 网络 # el7 yum 可能会使用 ipv6，即使没有 ipv6 网络
if [ "$(cat /dev/netconf/eth*/ipv6_has_internet | sort -u)" = 0 ]; then if [ "$(cat /dev/netconf/*/ipv6_has_internet | sort -u)" = 0 ]; then
echo 'ip_resolve=4' >>/os/etc/yum.conf echo 'ip_resolve=4' >>/os/etc/yum.conf
fi fi
@ -5827,6 +5837,7 @@ install_windows() {
# 用注册表无法绕过 # 用注册表无法绕过
# https://github.com/pbatard/rufus/issues/1990 # https://github.com/pbatard/rufus/issues/1990
# https://learn.microsoft.com/windows/iot/iot-enterprise/Hardware/System_Requirements # https://learn.microsoft.com/windows/iot/iot-enterprise/Hardware/System_Requirements
# win11 旧版本安装程序（24h2之前）无法用 setup.exe /product server 跳过 cpu 核数限制，因此在xml里解除限制
if [ "$product_ver" = "11" ] && [ "$(nproc)" -le 1 ]; then if [ "$product_ver" = "11" ] && [ "$(nproc)" -le 1 ]; then
wiminfo "$install_wim" "$image_index" --image-property WINDOWS/INSTALLATIONTYPE=Server wiminfo "$install_wim" "$image_index" --image-property WINDOWS/INSTALLATIONTYPE=Server
fi fi