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core: 不重要的优化

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2025-10-31 07:50:45 +08:00
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@ -54,13 +54,13 @@ The system requirements for the target system are as follows:
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.redhat.com/favicon.ico" /> RHEL &nbsp;<img width="16" height="16" src="https://almalinux.org/fav/favicon.ico" /> AlmaLinux &nbsp;<img width="16" height="16" src="https://rockylinux.org/favicon.png" /> Rocky &nbsp;<img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.oracle.com/asset/web/favicons/favicon-32.png" /> Oracle | 8, 9, 10 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://opencloudos.org/qq.ico" /> OpenCloudOS | 8, 9, Stream 23 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.centos.org/assets/icons/favicon.svg" /> CentOS Stream | 9, 10 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://fedoraproject.org/favicon.ico" /> Fedora | 41, 42 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://fedoraproject.org/favicon.ico" /> Fedora | 42, 43 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.openeuler.org/favicon.ico" /> openEuler | 20.03 LTS - 24.03 LTS, 25.09 | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://static.opensuse.org/favicon.ico" /> openSUSE | Leap 15.6, 16.0, Tumbleweed (Rolling) | 512 MB \* | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://nixos.org/favicon.svg" /> NixOS | 25.05 | 512 MB | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://archlinux.org/static/favicon.png" /> Arch | Rolling | 512 MB | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.gentoo.org/assets/img/logo/gentoo-g.png" /> Gentoo | Rolling | 512 MB | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://aosc.io/assets/distros/aosc-os.svg" /> AOSC OS | Rolling | 512 MB | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://aosc.io/distros/aosc-os.svg" /> AOSC OS | Rolling | 512 MB | 5 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.fnnas.com/favicon.ico" /> fnOS | Beta | 512 MB | 8 GB |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://blogs.windows.com/wp-content/uploads/prod/2022/09/cropped-Windows11IconTransparent512-32x32.png" /> Windows (DD) | Any | 512 MB | Depends on image |
| <img width="16" height="16" src="https://blogs.windows.com/wp-content/uploads/prod/2022/09/cropped-Windows11IconTransparent512-32x32.png" /> Windows (ISO) | Vista, 7, 8.x (Server 2008 - 2012 R2) | 512 MB | 25 GB |
@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ certutil -urlcache -f -split https://cnb.cool/bin456789/reinstall/-/git/raw/main
>
> Data is priceless — please think twice before proceeding!
- The username is `root` with a default password of `123@@@`.
- Username `root`. The script prompts for a password. If left blank, a random one is generated.
- When installing the latest version, the version number does not need to be specified.
- Maximizes disk space usage: no boot partition (except for Fedora) and no swap partition.
- Automatically selects different optimized kernels based on machine type, such as `Cloud` or `HWE` kernels.
@ -180,14 +180,17 @@ bash reinstall.sh anolis 7|8|23
- `--ssh-key KEY` Set up SSH login public key, [formatted as follows](#--ssh-key). When using public key, password is empty.
- `--ssh-port PORT` Change the SSH port (for log observation during installation and for the new system)
- `--web-port PORT` Change the Web port (for log observation during installation only)
- `--frpc-toml /path/to/frpc.toml` Add frpc for intranet tunneling
- `--hold 2` Prevent reboot after installation completes, allowing SSH login to modify system content; the system is mounted at `/os` (this feature is not supported on Debian/Kali).
- `--frpc-toml PATH` Add frpc for intranet tunneling. Parameter can be local filepath or HTTP URL
- `--hold 1` Reboot only into install environment, without running installer, only for SSH connect to test network connection.
- `--hold 2` Prevent reboot after installation completes, allowing SSH login to modify system content; the system is mounted at `/target` for Debian/Kali and `/os` for other distros.
> [!TIP]
> When installing Debian/Kali, x86 architectures can monitor the installation progress through VNC from server provider, while ARM architectures can use the serial console.
>
> When installing other systems, can monitor the progress through various methods (SSH, HTTP 80 port, VNC from server provider, serial console).
> <br />Even if errors occur during the installation process, you can still install to Alpine via SSH by running `/trans.sh alpine`
> Can monitor the progress through various methods (SSH, HTTP 80 port, VNC from server provider, serial console).
>
> Even if errors occur during the installation process, SSH is available for manual recovery.
>
> If the target system is not Debian/Kali, run `/trans.sh alpine` can automatically recover to Alpine Linux.
<details>
@ -229,7 +232,7 @@ bash reinstall.sh ubuntu --installer
>
> Data is priceless — please think twice before proceeding!
- Supports `raw` and `vhd` image formats (either uncompressed or compressed as `.gz`, `.xz`, `.zst`, `.tar`, `.tar.gz`, `.tar.xz`, `.tar.zst`).
- Supports `raw` and fixed-size `vhd` image formats. Either uncompressed or compressed as `.gz`, `.xz`, `.zst`, `.tar`, `.tar.gz`, `.tar.xz`, `.tar.zst`.
- When deploy a Windows image, the system disk will be automatically expanded, and machines with a static IP will have their IP configured, and may take a few minutes after the first boot for the configuration to take effect.
- When deploy a Linux image, will **NOT** modify any contents of the image.
@ -243,17 +246,22 @@ bash reinstall.sh dd --img "https://example.com/xxx.xz"
- `--rdp-port PORT` Change RDP port (DD Windows only)
- `--ssh-port PORT` Change SSH port (for log observation during installation)
- `--web-port PORT` Change Web port (for log observation during installation)
- `--frpc-toml /path/to/frpc.toml` Add frpc for intranet tunneling (DD Windows only)
- `--hold 2` Prevent reboot after the DD process finishes, allowing SSH login to modify system content. The Windows system will be mounted at `/os`, but Linux systems will **NOT** be automatically mounted.
- `--frpc-toml PATH` Add frpc for intranet tunneling (DD Windows only). Parameter can be local filepath or HTTP URL
- `--hold 1` Reboot only into install environment, without running installer, only for SSH connect to test network connection.
- `--hold 2` Prevent reboot after the DD process finishes. For SSH login to modify system content. The Windows system will be mounted at `/os`, but Linux systems will **NOT** be automatically mounted.
> [!TIP]
>
> Can monitor the progress through various methods (SSH, HTTP 80 port, VNC from server provider, serial console).
> <br />Even if errors occur during the installation process, you can still install to Alpine via SSH by running `/trans.sh alpine`
>
> Even if errors occur during the installation process, SSH is available for manual recovery.
>
> Or Run `/trans.sh alpine` to automatically recover to Alpine Linux.
### Feature 3: Reboot to <img width="16" height="16" src="https://www.alpinelinux.org/alpine-logo.ico" /> Alpine Live OS (RAM OS)
- You can use SSH to backup/restore disk, manually perform DD operations, partition modifications, manual Alpine installation, and other operations.
- Username `root`, Default password `123@@@`
- Username `root`. The script prompts for a password. If left blank, a random one is generated.
> [!TIP]
>
@ -262,7 +270,7 @@ bash reinstall.sh dd --img "https://example.com/xxx.xz"
> If the user does not damage the original system during manual operation, rebooting will return to the original system.
```bash
bash reinstall.sh alpine --hold=1
bash reinstall.sh alpine --hold 1
```
#### Optional Parameters
@ -270,7 +278,7 @@ bash reinstall.sh alpine --hold=1
- `--password PASSWORD` Set password
- `--ssh-port PORT` Change SSH port
- `--ssh-key KEY` Set up SSH login public key, [formatted as follows](#--ssh-key). When using public key, password is empty.
- `--frpc-toml /path/to/frpc.toml` Add frpc for intranet tunneling
- `--frpc-toml PATH` Add frpc for intranet tunneling. Parameter can be local filepath or HTTP URL
### Feature 4: Reboot to <img width="16" height="16" src="https://netboot.xyz/img/favicon.ico" /> netboot.xyz
@ -298,10 +306,11 @@ bash reinstall.sh netboot.xyz
>
> Data is priceless — please think twice before proceeding!
- Username `administrator`, Default password `123@@@`
- Username `administrator`. The script prompts for a password. If left blank, a random one is generated.
- If remote login fails, try using the username `.\administrator`.
- The machine with a static IP will automatically configure the IP. It may take a few minutes to take effect on the first boot.
- Supports all languages.
- Supports ISO images in any language.
- Supports bypassing Windows 11 hardware requirements.
#### Supported Systems
@ -401,7 +410,6 @@ bash reinstall.sh windows \
- <https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windows11>
- <https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windows11arm64>
- Evaluation
- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-10-enterprise>
- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-11-enterprise>
- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-11-iot-enterprise-ltsc-eval>
- <https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/download-windows-server-2012-r2>
@ -425,8 +433,9 @@ bash reinstall.sh windows \
- `--add-driver INF_OR_DIR` Add additional driver, specifying .inf path, or the folder contains .inf file.
- The driver must be downloaded to current system first.
- This parameter can be set multiple times to add different driver.
- `--frpc-toml /path/to/frpc.toml` Add frpc for intranet tunneling
- `--hold 2` Allow SSH connections for modifying the disk content before rebooting into the official Windows installation program, with the disk mounted at `/os`.
- `--frpc-toml PATH` Add frpc for intranet tunneling. Parameter can be local filepath or HTTP URL
- `--hold 1` Reboot only into install environment, without running installer, only for SSH connect to test network connection.
- `--hold 2` Allow SSH connections for modifying `boot.wim`, `install.wim` or other contents before rebooting into the official Windows installation program, with the disk mounted at `/os`.
#### The following drivers will automatic download and install as needed, without the need for manual addition
@ -488,20 +497,26 @@ Open File menu > Open Image File, select the iso to be installed to get the imag
> Vista (Server 2008) and 32-bit systems may lack drivers.
> [!WARNING]
> For EFI machines without CSM enabled, Windows 7 (Server 2008 R2) cannot be installed.
>
> Hyper-V (Azure) requires selecting the appropriate VM generation: <https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/virtualization/hyper-v/plan/should-i-create-a-generation-1-or-2-virtual-machine-in-hyper-v>
> For Windows 7 (Server 2008 R2) installation:
>
> 1. EFI-boot machines must enable CSM.
>
> 2. On Hyper-V (Azure), select Generation 1 VM. <https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/virtualization/hyper-v/plan/should-i-create-a-generation-1-or-2-virtual-machine-in-hyper-v>
> [!WARNING]
>
> In the Chinese version of Windows 10 LTSC 2021 ISO `zh-cn_windows_10_enterprise_ltsc_2021_x64_dvd_033b7312.iso`, the `wsappx` process may indefinitely consume CPU resources.
>
> The solution is to update the system patches or manually install the `VCLibs` library <https://www.google.com/search?q=ltsc+wsappx>.
> [!WARNING]
>
> When installing Windows ISOs released in `May 2022` or later on GCP, the system may repeatedly reboot during the Windows installation (PE) stage. You can resolve this issue using one of the following two methods:
>
> 1. Add the `--force-boot-mode bios` parameter. The script will install Windows in `BIOS boot + MBR partition table` mode.
> <br /> - (Optional) After installation, you can convert it to `EFI boot + GPT partition table` using the command `MBR2GPT /convert /allowFullOS`.
>
> (Optional) After installation, you can convert it to `EFI boot + GPT partition table` using the command `MBR2GPT /convert /allowFullOS`.
>
> 2. Create a custom RAW image and install it via DD.
@ -551,7 +566,7 @@ Log in to the server using Remote Desktop, open Device Manager, locate the graph
According to the Law of Bug Conservation, fixing old bugs often introduces new ones.
If you encounter such a situation, you can try using an older version.
If a new bug occurs, try using an older version to see if it works.
Go to <https://github.com/bin456789/reinstall/commits/main> and find the old version’s `commit_id` on the right side.